Research Of Shaanxi Sports Culture Area

The appearance of interdisciplinary studies such as humanity geography,cultural geography as well as historical culture geography has provided the newresearch thinking and area for the sports study research, especially for theseinterdisciplinary studies. As for the region culture research, have provided the researchmodel and the mentality for the sports culture research. And the subject "the Shaanxiregion sports culture research" is just based on the region culture research model ofhistorical culture geography and the human geography. From the part of functionculture area research, just take Shannxi Province as a big function culture area, and thentake Shannan and Guanzhong and North Shaanxi as a level of function culture area.First, obtains from the historical data research, to is bright, the clear time (mainly is theQing Dynasty) Shaanxi's sports culture carries on the return to original state; Next,through conducts the research, the comparison, the summary to a level of functionculture area sports culture, summarizes the Shaanxi function culture area the regionsportsculturecharacteristic.This research uses the system & analysis method, the literature & material method,the investigation & visit method, the logical analytic method, comparison method, folkcustom methodology and so on to study the Shaanxi's historical geography environment,the Shaanxi tradition sports project and the characteristic of Shaanxi sports cultural. Toachieving the below goal: First, through studying the research to Shaanxi's region sportsculture, we return the Shaanxi sports culture history to original state, inquired about itsdevelopment, the rules of change for providing the basis to further prospers of thenational tradition sports culture; Second, through conducting the real diagnosis researchto the Shaanxi region sports culture, we want to provide the real diagnosis support forthe sports geography discipline construction; Third, through studying the research toShaanxi's region sports culture, we want to do the essential preparatory work forstudying the Chinese sports culture; Fourth, through excavating tradition sports cultureresources, we can serve for constructing the harmonious social.Through a statistical survey to the form of P. E activity in North Shaanxi,Guanzhong and South Shaanxi, we gained following conclusion:1st, the common feature of these three areas: the martial arts, riding shoot, the wrestling, the weight lifting activity are in vogue, besides the reason of political system,mainly because the custom "esteem martial emphasize intrepidly" in Shaanxi.2nd, as a'result of the unique geographical position and the rich water resources,the traditional sports project- racing dragon boat develops extremely universally inSouth Shaanxi. Guanzhong, North Shaanxi area is quite rare.3rd, the form of recreational sports in North Shaanxi and the Guanzhong area isdiverse, respectively has the characteristic. The recreational sports which have thesports function in North Shaanxi are diverse also extremely universal. In Guanzhongarea the antagonism game is active and diverse. Relatively, the recreational sports inGuanzhong, North Shaanxi area. South Shaanxi area is few, but development is notreally common.4th, among the folk sports, the differences, from the project, are not big, butactually has the difference in the development universality. Relative says, form inGuanzhong area is more abundant and the sphere of action is quite widespread.Regional program in North Shaanxi is slightly few but the sphere of action widespread.Development scope of South Shaanxi area is relatively less, is inferior to North Shaanxi,the Guanzhong area is common.5th, according to the different culture factor, Shaanxi may divide into the differentcultural area. Carry on carving up by the distribution of traditional sports project and thedevelopment situation, Shaanxi may regard as a big area—Shaanxi sports culture area.Mainly is the administrative delimits—the conformity mechanism of culturalphenomenon which specifically manifest in the sports culture. If take a furtherclassification, it is not difficult to discover the core area and the dissemination area ofcertain sports culture phenomena. Taking the recreational activity which has the sportsshape as the cultural factor, we can see North Shaanxi is the core area, Guanzhong fordissemination; If taking the game activity as the sports culture factor, Guanzhong is thecore area, South Shaanxi and North Shaanxi for the dissemination. All of these havebiggish relations with each place's different natural environment and the culturaltradition. Dividing Shaanxi by the sports culture factor in the folk sports activity we cansee the South of Ling (South Shaanxi). sports culture area and North of Ling sportsculture area (Guanzhong, North Shaanxi). If dividing by the universal degree of racingdragon boat, the Lingnan sports culture area also may divide into the AnKang Ya areaand HanZhong Ya area. The boat race activity in AnKang area is more active than thatin the Hanzhong area. This is mainly influence by the different geographical environment.6th, in Shaanxi, there is also the phenomenon of sports culture isolated island.Through the minority in Xi'an esteem martial which is same with the overall folkway inGuanzhong area, but has its own characteristic, that is studies and inherits, minorityperson's fist, namely inherits Hui minority's traditional sports culture.