The Analyses Of The Factors Leading To The Lagging Condition Of Chinese Male Triple Jump And The Research About The Corresponding Strategies

The modem triple jump is listed as the regulation game project in the lst Olympic Games since 1896,with the enhancement of the training level and the technology,the sports performance has also continuously improved.We sufficiently see the project developed fast since the first world record of man triple jump—15.52meter,which created by the USA athlete Aheen in 1911 to the new record—18.29meter,which is created and keeped by the UK athlete Edwards.Man's triple jump does for our country track and field superiority project,It once approached the world outstanding level.In 1960 our country top athlete TianZhaozhong first time entered the world advanced level by 16.35 meters result,this result was equal to fifth place of the 17th Olympic Games in the same year.he broke Asia record in 1964 by 16.58 meters,the result was the world second at that year.Afterwards our country renowned triple jump athlete ZouZhenxian successively by 17.02 meters,17.05 meter,17.32 meter,17.34 meter broke Asia record four times,and the 17.32 meters won the championship of the 11th World University Games,and the 17.34 meters attained runner-up at the third World Cup of the track and field match.ZouZhenxian creates 17.34 meters male triple jumps Asia recorded was broken until 1994 by Kazachstan Kayesalkin by 17.35 meters result. thereafter TianZhaozhong and ZouZhenxian collaborated culture ChenYanping which raised once in 1990 at Beijing's 11th Asian Games to jump 17.51 meter good result, and won the championship,it is a pity at that time has surpassed the wind speed, certainly cannot calculate has broken the record,ZouSixin also takes the second place at this session of Asian Games by 17.31 meter good result.In these stages time,the our country man triple jump all previous years best result and the world all previous years best result difference is very small.However after that time,our country man triple jump result actually bogs down,the near for several year domestic skilled people can break through 17 meters in the big game are very rare,so far ZouZhenxian 17.34 meters this item of nation track and field record quiet 27 years,has become the present our country triple jump contestant continuously to be unable to overstep "the boundary",even nobody approaches this record.But the world man triple jump has not actually stopped the step which goes forward,in 1995,English Edwards in at the Sweden goteborg hold 5th session of world track and field championship tournament, jumped the law by the rare speed,broke through 18 meters critical junctions,created the world record by 18.29 meters result.Moreover hereafter the all previous years world best result about 17.7 meters,thus it can be seen our country man triple jump has all lost the former days magnificence,and is enlarging with the world advanced level disparity,therefore discovers affects various factors which our country man triple jump athlete result enhances,appears especially importantly.This essay makes some research on our country man triple jumper's technology, training,coach condition and reserve strength and so on by materials,questionnaire, interviewing the professional,comparison and statistics and so on.The conclusion and the corresponding strategies this essay has drawn are as follows:1.Conclusion:The factors cause our country man triple jump result bogs down is various,after the analysis and research discovered the influencing factors as below: Our country man triple jump athlete's approach speed is slow and low efficiency of speed;the technical level of the three steps is relative worse;the training mode is unreasonable;Athlete's psychological quality and psychological stability needs to be improved;trainer lack of innovative consciousness;the reserve forces is insufficient.2.Countermeasures:Strengthen our country man triple jump athlete's speed training;improve active duty athletes' professional theoretical level and enhance their psychological training and the cultural theory knowledge study and improve the effective of training,so that realize the athletes' individual;strengthen scientific talent selection,vigorously culture reserve force;promotes the trainers' exchanges and the training work,improve the trainers' innovative ability and training level,establish the reasonable assignment reward mechanism.