Study On The Psychological Skills Of Excellent Taekwondo Athlete In Jiangxi

The Psychological Skills of athletes affect the results directly, so the sports competition nowadays is not merely the competition of skills and strategy, but also the contest of Psychological Skills of athletes. This study has used the Psychological Skills for Athletes, compiled by American psychologist Maroni, to test the Psychological Skills of Excellent Taekwondo Athlete in Jiangxi, making a classification and evaluating the athletes'psychologist skills according to the test results by the six indexes, which are anxiety control, focused attention, confidence, mental preparation, motivation and the importance of team work. Thus provides theory foundation for the cultivation of excellent Taekwondo Athletes'psychological skills training in Jiangxi.On study of the definition and the contents of psychological skills, and the theory infrastructure of sports psychological skills classification according to Psychological Skills Inventory for Sport Form (PSIS), this thesis has done questionnaire survey on 32 Taekwondo Athletes majoring in taekwondo in Taekwondo Team of Jiangxi and college of sports of Southeast Communication University, and make quantification analysis and comparison between Taekwondo Athletes of different sex, different age, different characters.The study turns out: 1) The Psychological Skills Inventory for Sport Form has gained the psychological features of excellent Taekwondo Athletes in Jiangxi. And it also shows that the discrepancy of motivation dimensionality of excellent Taekwondo Athletes in Jiangxi is most prominent.2) According to the psychological skill comparison of Taekwondo Athletes of different sex and age, it displays that male Taekwondo Athletes do better than female Taekwondo Athletes on motivation dimensionality, the younger do better than the older, and there are no outstanding differences in other dimensionality.3) The extroverted Taekwondo Athletes have the highest level on anxiety control, and introverted Taekwondo Athletes have the lowest level, according to the comparison between different characters of excellent Taekwondo Athletes in Jiangxi. 4) On focused attention, Taekwondo Athletes of different sex and age don't make much difference, but the focused attention of extroverted is relatively lower.5) On the degree of confidence, Taekwondo Athletes of different sex, age and character don't make much differece, but by using normative hundred percent comparison, their confidence levels run like this: the extroverted, the mixed pattern, the introverted. 6)On the dimensionality of mental preparation and team work, excellent Taekwondo Athletes in Jiangxi of different of sex, age, and characters do not have distinctive difference.