Study On Flood And Drought Disasters And Social Response In Yunnan In Qing Dynasty

China has a vast natural conditions is extremely complex, since ancient times isa country prone to natural disasters. Especially floods and droughts dominatedalmost every year with floods and droughts, the loss of these two natural disastersare often also the most straightforward. This not only affects people’s lives andproperty safety, but also deepened the contradictions of society, affecting thestability of society, while also restricting the social-economic development andhinder the process of social development.Yunnan is located in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, the special geographicallocation and a variety of monsoon influence, making the Yunnan region of frequentnatural disasters, especially floods and droughts occur almost every year. Based onhistorical data on floods and droughts in the Qing Dynasty Yunnan region forstatistical analysis, draw new conclusions. Meanwhile you can see the late QingDynasty and early Qing disaster response body has changed. Although thegovernment still is the main relief, but to the local forces also play an importantrole.The thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter, Introduction,discusses the topics of reason and significance of the topic of this article, literaturereview and research status, as well as research methods and processes of the paper.The second chapter, a comprehensive study of flood and drought disasters inYunnan Province in the Qing Dynasty, on the type of flood and drought, flood anddrought time statistics and floods and droughts, the distribution of space on a profilesummary. Yunnan region in order to understand the situation of flood and droughtdisasters. The third chapter, the impact of flood and drought disasters arising fromthe life of the victims and the cause of social conflict, breaking the normal socialorder, affect the normal development of society. The fourth chapter discusses theQing Dynasty Yunnan region remedies taken by the government, and the implementation of these measures are properly analyzed, that these measuresalthough to some extent played a positive role, but in the late Qing Dynasty,national weakness, relief only a drop in the bucket. The fifth chapter discusses theQing Dynasty Yunnan folk self-help, although you can help alleviate some of theproblems that make up the government ’s lack of famine, but still seems relativelyweak. The conclusion on the relationship between flood and drought disasters inYunnan Province in the Qing Dynasty and the local economy, society summarize.