| Gannan tea dance was first used by farmers picking labor and extracted, produced in the mid-Ming Dynasty, has 300 years of history. Gannan tea dance is a typical representative of Gannan tea culture, and is a valuable resource Folk Sports. Affected Gannan region’s cultural geography, it has experienced its peak-Depression closed- three important recovery period. Gannan tea dance is a set of folk dance, folk lantern is in the form of one of the sport, it even dance with singing by adding tea, tea, tea do the action, performing farmers in farm production and living common, become the people Volkswagen in widespread, with self-cultivation, physical fitness, leisure and health, characteristic blend of folk music and dance forms of physical activity.This article is based on the principle of knowledge and history, folklore, sports science, etc., the use of literature, expert interviews, field visits, logical analysis and other research methods, the origin of Gannan tea dance, evolution and development analyzed and studied. The study results:1 Gannan tea dancing originated in a farmer’s picking work, contains a strong national cultural heritage and distinctive personality traits that will people yearning for a better life in this place in the performing arts. Reaction of Gannan Hakka pioneering and innovative, pragmatic, hard work, good folk ideals and beliefs.2 With the development of society and people’s production and life style changes, Gannan tea dance is constantly evolving. Such as music and clothing, basic movements, the purpose and function of the body and so the concept of participation in a gradual change. Reason there for political reasons, economic reasons, to participate in cognitive and emotional changes in body, folklore changes, etc.3 Gannan tea Gannan Hakka folk dance as a sport representative, with its unique social values:(1) physical fitness, and promote the harmonious development of body and mind(2) Hakka cultural heritage(3) recreational value(4) local economic development has an important role in promoting4 Gannan tea dance in the course of inheritance and development, there have been many problems: the impact of social changes, the impact of modern sports, and government efforts to protect the weak, the organization is not optimistic, the lack of theoretical monograph, unsustainable development. Dig deep problems of its heritage, Gannan tea folk dance as a sport, has a good fitness value, and in southern Jiangxi insufficient awareness of their fitness value.5 for the presence of Gannan tea dance in their heritage and development issues, we propose the following recommendations:(1) To strengthen the leadership of relevant government actively play a leading role in creating favorable conditions for Gannan tea dance heritage and development.(2) the Gannan tea dance festival folk sports into the school physical education, increase Gannan tea dance into the campus, and enable young people at an early stage can fully understand the connotation of good folk sports, develop their local folk sports cultural identity.(3) development and promotion of Gannan tea dance folk sports tourism resources, the tea dance, as the local tourism "brand" to disseminate and promote to achieve Gannan tourism development and Gannan tea dance festival folk Sports Tourism Resources Development "win-win."(4) the Gannan tea dance festival folk sports projects into the fitness system, while maintaining the characteristics of folk, drawing on the outstanding achievements of modern sport(sports competition rules, campaign tactics, teaching and training methods, competition organization and management the basic theory of the method), actively to integrate themselves into the global sports culture among the tea dance on the road to make scientific and modern.(5) the role played by the main inheritors to improve people’s social status and inheritance income, so that people feel more tradition to respect and realize their own value, and create folk sports heritage protection and good cultural atmosphere. |
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