A Study On Risk Management Of Northwest Oil Transportation Emergencies

With the rapid development of the petroleum and petrochemical industry, as well as thespeeding up of the highway construction in various areas, makes the circulation area of thechemical products is more and more big, the application of various mode of transportation of thetrans-regional, including the railway transport, road transport, water transport, air transport and soon, these are stimulated the development of the economy and improve people’s living standardshas played a huge role; But on the other hand, we should note that chemical products belong to thedangerous chemicals, its storage and transportation process is special, major should pay attentionto prevent the leakage and explosion accidents. Make good use of its human production and livingof advantageous one side at the same time, to prevent the harm such as its natural environment forhuman survival, the risk of loss. But in the real production storage and transportation process,chemical product transportation incidents happen frequently, the storage and transportationemergency the damage to road safety is becoming more and more obvious. For vehicles in a trafficaccident overturned, or body itself quality problem, etc., are likely to cause a lot for the liquidleakage, leakage of the liquid is likely to flow into the local river water, infiltration to groundwater,cause pollution to the local water, directly affect the production and living of local residents, causegreat negative impact on the society.In this paper, on the basis of the theory of project risk management, medium oil shipping innorthwest company product oil road caused by sudden events as the research object, and riskevaluation model is set up. Risk assessment includes three parts, namely the risk probabilityanalysis, risk consequence analysis and the analysis of the risk level. Using risk evaluation modelof transportation, which can identify the risk of each link of risk assessment and grading, and setout the preventing the risks of corresponding policies and measures, the risk reduced to aminimum, medium oil transportation in the future the northwest company to prevent and deal withsuch emergencies to make some exploratory research.