This paper includes three chapters.In Chapter one, we define a family {gt}t∈R+ of Riemannian metrics on I× S3, where I is the interval (0,l/) or (0, +∞). By investigating these Riemannian metrics's properties about the Schouten functional on I × S3, we obtain the critical metric's result of the Schouten functional on S1 × S3.In Chapter two, we study warped product S1(a) × f Sn(b) (a2 + b2 = 1, a > 0,b > 0, n≥ 3), and obtain a necessary and sufficient condition of this kind of Riemannian manifolds which have positive isotropic curvature.In Chapter three, in M. J. Gursky's paper, we point out some problems and modify a lemma and a corollary. Thus some remarks are obtained.Now, we can state our main results as follows.Theorem A (see (1.1.4)and(1.1.5)) For (?)t > 0, gt is not the non-trivial critical metric of the Schouten functional on I × S3.Theorem B (see (1.1.4)and(1.1.5)) On S1 × S3, there is no non-trivial critical metric of the Schouten functional which likes gt (Where f(r) is a periodic function.).Where we call a critical metric non-trivial if it is neither locally conformally flat nor Einstein.Theorem C Warped product (S1(a) × fSn(b), g|) have positive isotropic curvature if and only if f satisfies ('1/2f2)″ < (1/(b2)) and -1/b < f′ < 1/b. Where g = ds12 + f2dsn2. ds12 and dsn2 denote the canonical metric on S1(a) (?) R2 and on Sn(b) (?) Rn+1, respectively. |