In this paper,we give an introduction of Ricci soliton,which is the limit solution of an important geometric partial differential equation Ricci flow established by Hamilton in geometric analysis.It describes a geometric quantity " metric " of a maniflod.This papper is divided into two parts.The first part contains chapter one to chapter five,which presents some known results of Ricci flow;the second part contains chapter six and chapter seven,in which we prove two results about Ricci soliton:1.Ricci solitons do not exist on Hopf surfaces;2.The potential function of the complete,rotationally symmetric,steady gradient K(a|ยจ)hler-Ricci soliton on C~n is linear with respect to the distance function. |