In this paper, the phannacologieal activities of juglone as a natural product were firstly reviewed. The preparation of juglone and its derivatives by the Frediel桟raft reaction of phenol and its derivatives with .succinic anhydride was reported. Condensation of 1, 4-di hydroxylbenzene with rnaleic anhydride under high temperature gave 5,8 dihydroxylæ¢, 4梟aphthoquinone. Its?existence as a hybrid with syrrmetric structure was detemined by analyzing of NMR. Under the same condition, 5梙ydroxyl?梞ethylæ¢, 4? naphthoquinone was obtained. Juglone was prepared through the oxidization of 1, 5? dihydroxylnaphthalene. The reaction of 5, 8梔ihydroxyl ?, 4梟aphthalenequinone with 1桞r?, 3, 4, 6梩etra-O--acetyl? a 桪梘lucopyanose gavel ?{}-S梙ydroxyæ¢, 4梟aphthalene? dione?? 3? 4? 6挆tetra桹--acetyl?P 桪梘lucopyranosede. It抯 deacetylation didn抰 obtain expective result. Structures of all above compounds were detennined by IR, 1HMR, ?CMR. |