| Subsistence and development is a forever subject of human being. Man wouldn't survive and develop without nature. It has much practical significance of the relationship between human and nature that man has to survey and think about his action again. This text is to discuss this new development conception-sustainable development, which comes into being and consummate in this background, and theoretical basis relative to the relationship between human and nature that is in this eyeshot.The author summarizes others' theory research work on sustainable development, brings forward his own option about sustainable development in this basis and tries to make it systematic and perfect. At present, some people have brought forward many different options on the relationship between human and nature, such as anthropocentrism, non-anthropocentrism, ecosystem, principle of developing limitation and so on, but the perspectives from which they discussed the problem is short of the viewpoint of sustainable development. This paper starts with sustainable development as the viewpoint, which is regarded as theoretical criteria of the judgement while discussing the relationship between human and nature. The paper analyzes the critical reasons the crisis of the relationship between human and nature, and brings out the practical project that would develop therelationship between human and nature harmoniously. |