| Male athletic gymnastics is a superior project of competitive sports in our country.In order to consolidate our dominant status,we must pay special attention to fostering and excavating our development potential for the new situation.The achievement of this goal will depend on the joint efforts of the gymnastic field all around the country,and is,of course,the bounden responsibility of all gymnastic athletes of Jiangxi province with a magnificent history.In recent years,some problems related to gymnastic athletes reserve have become obvious,e.g.,the population of all levels of gymnastic sports athletes of Jiangxi Province sharply has declined,the quality of gymnastic matches decreased,the training staff weak,and the places for training far from enough,and so on..Strengthening the competitive gymnastics athletes reserve is necessary and important for the sustainable development of athletic sports enterprise Jiangxi province.This research is aimd to the male gymnastics team of Jiangxi Province and the present situation of the fostering of the male gymnastics reserve in the cities of Nanchang,Xinyu,Yichun,and Pingxiang,etc.The investigation mainly includes:the numbers of those engaged in gymnastics training,the teaching strength of coaches,the ways of and the basis for the athlete selection,the systems of training and competition,the attitudes of the players' parents,and the training sites and facilities, etc.In addition,it also analyses the factors related to the training of male athletics gymnastic reserve and some existing problems in the process of development.The following conclusions have been drawn:(1) The increasing disparity of the numbers of engaged athletes between Jiangxi province and advanced provinces or cities,and the decreasing gymnastic training population;(2) The number of gymnastic coaches is insufficient,the titles and formal educational records are often somewhat low,and the high -level coaches are far from enough.Therefore, it turns hard to produce promising athletes and difficult to foster gymnastics athletes reserve;(3) Gymnastics training sites in the cities of the province are too few,training facilities crude,training sites not always available,the training devices seriously deficient:such poor conditions cannot guarantee the normal training for the extra-curricular gymnastics athletes;(4) Competitive systems and rules can not stimulate to the greatest degree the enthusiasm for gymnastic training and competition;(5) Gymnastic development in each city is imbalanced.Except the cities of Nanchang and the Xinyu,other cities are in serious shortage of gymnastic training cites; (6)Traditional training methods instead of modern high-technology are employed in the provincial gymnastic centers and other basic training sites;(7) Xin Gang No.1 primary school has set up a good example for gymnastics training pattern with its school gymnastic development.Countermeasures:(1) Keep on with the policy of " combination of education and sports",and promote the successful experience of gymnastics training in Xingang primary school;(2) Stress and develop children gymnastic training;(3) Scientically arrange physical exercises, strengthen the movement monitoring in training,lessen as far as possible the worries of the children' sparents for injures in gymnastics training, and win more support to gymnastics from the society and families;(4) Turn children gymnastics into one item of the annual competitions and even of gymnastics competitions of the provincial sports meetings,so as to effectively increase the gymnastics training population in Jiangxi province;(5) Increase the sports events and the competition medals,and strengthen affinity of the young athletes and their parents to gymnastics items;(6)Hold symposiums for experience exchange of coaches,invite domestic and foreign experts to give lectures and give more opportunities of competitions,and organize special training classes for children gymnastics lovers in order to meet the need of higher vocational levels of gymnastics coacbes. |
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