| The famous British scientist, historical expert of science and technology Dr. Joseph Needham once had said:"open-minded person in the history of technology such as Lynn White, repeatedly to reveal the fact that the ancient Europe benefited a lot from ancient Oriental countries, such as discovery and inventions of the East, largely promote the development of Europe. Although experts such as he do a lot, but most Western intellectuals still have that kind of illogical point of view". let's review the zigzag procedure of the Traditional Chinese medicine, in the development of Chinese medicine and Western medicine, always accompany issue, that is, Chinese medicine is not a western sense of science, whether has it value? Can this value be widened? We can say that the Traditional Chinese medicine does not belong to the strict sense of modern science, however, it is not without its rationality of presence and cultural value, because after all, the production of medicine has something relationship of it's mother's natural culture body. In other word, the potential.value of different cultural has given birth to the medical system. Under the influence of the traditional Chinese culture, the Traditional Chinese medicine has a distinctive cultural characteristic of humanity, and thus molding its academic characteristics, this is the basic reason that the traditional Chinese medicine is different from other medicine. And so, considering that the Traditional Chinese medicine exists as a separate medical theory system and technology strategy, this discussion will inquire a philosophical problem of whether it has the necessity and reasonableness of existence from the cultural aspects.Method and methodology are the significant differences of Chinese and Western medicine on external characteristics. Method is a kind of behave in any areas, and used to provide the means for all processors;methodology is a sort of theory about the method. In the field of medicine, Chinese and Western medicine are two different branches, although their target is consistent with the same, because of the influence of cultural background, philosophical thought, and different socio-historical development road, thus there are certain different aspects in their theoretical system, ways of thinking and the methodology etc. To do this, we will take the establishment of the old meridian system as an example, on contrast to Chinese medicine and Western medicine, we will explore their different methodology and the complementarity between them in researing the human life movement laws, for the interpretation of their combination's necessity.Dialectical materialism shows to us that people in knowing and reforming the nature (including themselves), methodology and epistemology are often closely related, they are all determined by the view of universe, and it determines the understanding between subject and object; Secondly, the experiences of human being have taught us, the more complex the thing is, the more needs us to research it from the whole, because of "the part are determined by the whole". Therefore, the body of knowledge (person) and the object of knowledge (person himself as well as the environment people living in it are as a whole), the Division between them is not possible to be divided. Modern biomedical pattern is the inevitable outcome of reductionism thinking, and with the development of modern philosophy, molecular biology and Anatomy, reductionism thinking had come into being, When the complexity of the world is mentioned by modern philosophy and science, inevitably, when you schedule a new generation of things, a new systematic thinking that is suited to, instead of the old reductionism thinking, it has not only risen to the leading role, but also has more valuable rationality. A large number of clinical practices prove that Chinese medical naive systematic theory that is reflected by the people's health and diseases that is irreparable. Therefore, during the combination, Chinese medical rationality shows important value, especially, its view of naive system for building the postmodern pattern of "human medicine". |