Kneading Method, Etc. A Preliminary Study Of The Five Practices Standardization

The purpose of this research is to analyze and summarize the description of manipulation in teaching materials and literatures of manipulation subject in force.In the initial stage of research,The researcher carried out to learn standard and standardize compiling knowledge and read standardization teaching material all by himself.During the process of study,the researcher asked correlated persons who had attended the lectures of standardization knowledge and the trainings of standard compiling for advice.Then the researcher draw up a principle which is"It should according to the clinical application and have widespread adaptivity;collect the strong points of all and simplify by weeding out superfluities;refrain from the repetition of contents and remain the space to educe.Meanwhile it ought to ensure that the description is accurate,concise,popular to understand.Make sure the punctuation are correct and the description is medical terminology."This research arrange and study the corresponding literatures refer to the manipulation teaching materials which are already used and still using in the universities of TCM around China during this two decades and CNKI overall and systematically.Excerpt and collect the names,categorizations,delineations and chartings of manipulations in every teaching material that refers to this research.Find out the differentces and contrast,analyze,arrange,combine the materials in sequence.Meanwhile,self-evaluate the manipulations'descriptions repeatedly after integration and delete the contradiction and the inappropriate descriptions.Try to protrude the commonness so that the relatively normative manipulations'delineations could be found.Finally,through the research of literatures and teaching materials,and accept the suggestions of experts,the researcher achieve the laying texts about normalization of Kneading Manipulation, Wiping Manipulation,Patting Manipulation, Twisting Manipulation and Backing Manipulation,which is"the normalization laying texts of five manipulations'descriptions". The process of this research and the gains from learning research provide much expedient reference.The forthcoming text offers referenced current template to the work of manipulations'descriptions normalization.