With Regard To The Va The Resultative Construction

The structure of 揤A I??is one of the most important types among the structure of verb-complement. The grammar circle seldom particularly searched on 揤A T?before. 揤A 7?is analysed mainly through three parts in this paper.Section one, Through comparing with verb, we analysis the characteristics of 揤A 7?. Firstly, compared with verb, this stucture itself has many characteristics: 1) Temporary; 2) Strong productivity; 3) Loose structure; 4) Showing category of specific 揂spect? 5) Basically showing static state. Secondly, through comparing with verb, this structure can be classified as follows: 1) Transitive and intransitive; 2) Master and no master; 3) The type of 搗alence? Thirdly, through comparing with verb, this stucture may have some kinds of function on semantic as follows: 1)May act as predicate or the centre of the predicate; 2) May act as attribute; 3) May be decorated by adverb; 4) Partly may be decorated by 揘o? S)Can抰 be decorated by the time words which indicate present tense;6) Has the negative form(hasn抰 + VA); 7) Can be nominalized.Section two, comparing with verb, 揤A 7?have some relations with subject and object on semantic when 揤A 7?acts as predicate. The relations with subject mainly are: 1) Subject is the agent of 揤A 1??; 2) Subject is the dwelling concerned by 揤A 1?;3) Subject is concerned; 4) Subject is the non-agent main part of?VA I?. The relations with object mainly are: 1) Object is the agent of 揤A 7?; 2) Object is the object of 揤AT?;3) Object is the non-agent main part of?VA 7 ?;4) Object is the dwelling concerned by 揤A 7? The relations with quasi-object on semantic when 揤A I?act as predicate mainly are: 1) The quasi-object is the extending time of the action of?VA 7?;2) The quasi-object is the repeated quantity of the action of 揤A I ?3 ) The quasi-object is the degree of the action of 揤A I .The relation with predicate-object on semantic when 揤A I?acts as predicate is: This predicate-object is the necessary action of 揤A 7?on semantic.Section three, Through analysing the semantic direction of 揂?in the structure of 揤A I?, the semantic relation between 揤?and ?? the semantic relation between 揤A?and ?? the semanticcharacteristic of 憫0拻 arid the semantic relation between ~ and 憫0拻, among the basic sentence-type of 揝+VA 7+0? we can divide it into seven types of condition in this paper. According to the seven types of condition, 揝+VA 7+0 ?and 揟1+So+VA 7?, 揝+VA 7+0?and 揟2+S+VA 7? 揝+VA 7+0 ?and 揝+[+NP1]+VA 7?S+VA 7+0?and 揝o+[+NP2]+VA 7?and the transform relation between 揝+VA 7+0?and ?S+V+0+VA 7?are respectively discussed in this paper.