| It's a hot issue to research the dynamics of social development, with the systematic conception and method, in the field of philosophy of science and technology. There have different opinions and claims. As far as I am concerned, I consider that it's necessary to emphasize the research of the systematic conception on the social development. It means that we should explore comprehensively and dynamically all kinds of factors and the characters of their relations, which influence the social development. Therefore, we can discover further the truth of the historical development. The development of social history is a dynamically evolved process. The profound systematic dialectics thought and the deep analysis about the structure of society and dynamics of social development established by Marx and Eng·els provide the solidly theoretical foundation for us to recognize the problem about dynamics of social development. And they pointed out the direction of research. Meanwhile, with the development of modern science and technology, the methods of modern system science deepen our recognition and consideration about the problem. Society is regarded as a huge system, therefore the dynamics that drive the social development is also a complex and huge system, which consists of different layers and structure. So it, to research deeply the systematical conception on social development, benefits us to understand the mechanism of dynamics of social development. It also leads us to make a systematical analysis on the dynamics of social development from their factors,structures and functions, and to look for a reasonable developing road of human society. The dissertation consists of five parts: one introduction,three chapters and one conclusion.The introduction points out the objective and significance of researching the systematical conception on dynamics of social development. Firstly, with the systematical method and conception, we can make the law of social development understood further clearly. Secondly, It helps us to make a comprehensive grasp of au kinds of contradictions and their relationships, which promote the social development. Thirdly, it benefits us to understand the social function of science and technology in different historical periods.The first chapter elaborates the formation of systematic conception on dynamics of social development, and its foundation of scientific methodology. The establishment of materialist conception of history discovered the basic dynamics of social development; Eng·els' new explanation about materialism conception of history in his remaining years, symbolizes the form of the systematic conception of social development; The production and development of modern system science, lays the scientific foundation to the systematic conception on dynamics of social development. The second chapter analyzes systematically the dynamics of social development, elaborates that the basic systems of dynamics of social development can be divided into the productive force system, productive relationship system, material supper-structure system, as well as conceptual supper-structure system. Today society has evolved into a complex, huge system, so there exist lots of factors that promote system evolution. In addition to the productive force system, productivity relationship system possessing the extremely strong stability, other dynamics systems also exist and show their powers. For example, aim dynamics, spiritual dynamics, reform dynamics, the core dynamics of science and technology, the external dynamics of economic globalization, the natural dynamics of the change of the survival surroundings and so on. Those factors get together and put the society forward. Therefore we can draw the conclusion that we should link up more facts, add the analysis on the variables (for example: technology factor, system factor, ideal and conceptual factor and so on) apply more modern science research methods when we understand the law of historical development which is abstracted by logic.The third ch... |