| The topic death has been the strongest and ever-lasting sense of grief and regret through all ages,and it has been questioned on by all the humanities.None of the world-know literature works ,as well as all the world-famous authors,haven't had the description of it:From the unique "Sorrowful Emotion"in Chinese literature to "viewing sorrow as beauty"which is advocated by western literature ,we can notice that literature is excellent at expressing one's tragic emotion.The researching objects of this thesis are the autheor and the work .And the thesis tries to find out the source of writer's death-consciousness in works and its influence literature creation based on the 4 elements of literature ,and it answers the question why the author likes to write articles on death ,so that we get a deeper understanding of its concept by means of cause-and-effect.This thesis sets off its discussion from 3 aspects.First,it is discussed from the element"world", dealing with the phenomenon in real world,the emergence of human beings' death consciousness in mental world ,and its initial permeation into literature works.Death-consciousness is not only the division of ancient thought and modern thought,but the originality of literature.Then it talks about the element"author",discussing the formation of author's death-consciousness and its influence on writing style.Finally,the element "works",dealing with the relationships between death and language,structure and its artistic conception,and it goes further into the author's thought and expression of life ,exisitence and death from the angle of writing.Death,Concealed in life,lies in author's mind .Authors,for the sake of human beings,usually consider sad melody as the encouragement to survive.It is through author's creation that the death in literature works has the amazing power to attract people and that these works could be echoed by millions of readers during thousands of years. |