Discussion On Dai Zhen's Doctrine Of Learning

Daizhen is the representative' s of the Confucianism of the school of thought ANHUI in the Qian-Jia times . In his academic fulfillment, he looks for Reason from the Weigh the word sense , emphasizes " Know the truth" from the aspect of the view of the Reason, regarding " the ambition in Know the truth " as words, rhyme, weigh the word sense , test according to learn for the purpose. Through explaining some important word phrase , concept of 《 Menzi 》 , actually he puts forward the thinking methods including Natural view, The knowledge theory, Ethics, build up an integrity of Daizhen philosophy system which is absolutely opposite to ChengZhu Confucianism. And the spirit pierce through among them is See truth from facts. The" See truth from facts " is the essence of the Marxism- Leninism, the Maozedong thought. From here, established realistic meaning of this text.At the same time, covered with " revive old customs", Daizhen criticizes ChengZhu Confucianism, restores his opposition to Confucianism to Confucius Menzi' opposition to Confucianism. ChengZhu Confucianism was in the governance position of the authorities at that time. Therefore, criticizing Confucianismhas the spirits of anti- tradition and anti- authority. From this meaning, this text also digs out the enlighten of modern age meaning of Daizhen philosophy.Nowadays studying Daizhen philosophy is an important link that hold completely and accurately comprehend the thought and culture of the whole Qing dynasty, even of the Chinese culture, and I try to put forward some new theorys from two aspects.