| Just as the other performance arts, the piano performance is a live performance, and is also a embodiment of mental activities, like memory, imagination and control; the exhibition of performance motivation, desire and sensibility. Obviously, the mental state of the performer have a great effect on the performance.As a result, how to combine the music with the heart and body is in the pursuit of the piano executants.Combining with the analysis of the educational psychology and the study of the mental factors of the piano executants, the thesis discourses upon the important effects of the mental factors on the piano performance, probes into the self mental adjustment .The thesis is categorized into three parts : Part 1 Through the practice course of the executants, it analyses the practice course of piano playing and the variation of the study mentality; Part 2 From the view of the executant's live mental activities , it analyses the two mental factors which affect the live performance : the mental tension and the attention of the executants .Part 3 From the view of executants themselves, it focus on the training of well mental diathesis and the advancement of the self-mental moderation when playing, adding with some personal views.The process of piano performance is a course of skills-learning, and is also a varied course of performance psychology. So the stable mental factors is the guarantee of the piano performance, the performance psychology has an impartible contact with the performance skills. .Therefore, after the all-around realization and analysis of the piano performance ,we can master the optimal performance psychology ,so as to improve the performance. |