The Reasons For The Failure Of The Soviet Political System Reform And Its Implications For China

At present, China is transforming comprehensively from traditional socialism to modern socialism. Socialist economic system reform has been begun and got outstanding achievements. The political system reform which is lag behind still stay on the level of partial and surface, even though it has gained some progress, which result in the serious falling behind with the economic system reform and bring about much social dilemma. Therefore, it is urgent to advance the socialist political system reform thorough in our country.However, it is a pity that there is still no successful model and mature experience to learn from so far. Even though the former socialist countries like Soviet Union and Eastern Europe countries have ever reformed all-around, they all changed the socialist power because of the serious mistakes in the progress of political system reform.Owing to this, under the guide of Marxism democratic notion, this paper scientifically comprehends the history of modern democratic system, deep studies and profoundly reflects on the causes of Soviet political system reform failure from the view of the necessary conditions to achieve a modern democratic system, and gives lecture from it, then put forward several hypothesis to promote socialist democracy progress, that is continue to push forward socialist market economic system reform in a deep-going way and perfect socialist market economy, strengthen socialist legal institution construction, make effort to cultivate modern humanity accomplishment, steadily push forward political system innovation, actively develop democracy on basic level, in order to create the necessary conditions to achieve a modern democratic system as soon as possible, thereby develop political system reform and democratic institution constitution comprehensively, deep and systematically, promote economy and other social cause have a healthy, rapid and sustained development.