| Tang Dynasty Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, "the three religions" are in for the festival on July 15, the forming of the phenomena had a deep-seated cultural background. Academics have involved in the festivals on July 15, but the research relatively was weak, there are still many important issues which have not been clarified. According to the development in academy, it is necessary to use the historical documents through scientific methods to make systematic interpretation of the cultural phenomena on the same day holiday of Tang Dynasty, and to comparatively analyse the origins and characteristics of the three religious festivals on the same day.This article carefully has scrutinized predecessor's research results, studies the weak link in view of the phenomena of the three religious festivals on the same day, and has re-collected the massive literature material. Based on this, I have had a profound anslysis on several important issues which relate to the festival on July 15 of the three religions in Tang Dynasty. The full text altogether is divided into four parts:Part one: The main introduction of studies to the past history of July 15 holiday in Tang Dynasty including the major achievements and existing problems. Prior to Tang Dynasty July 15 the day three of the common festival of mainly Buddhist Bon-odori festival in the nationalization, secular as well as some of celebration during the festival activities. However, there are no professionals, no comprehensive study, many important issues still need to re-inspection.Part two: Study the historical data of the three day holiday in Tang Dynasty Mainly in the background on Guijie Confucian, Taoist and Buddhist Ghost Festival of the Bon-odori festival. Through July 15 of the three research the origins of festivals that Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism in the July 15 holiday, the three festivals on the same day of July 15. Bon-odori originated in ancient India, Tang Dynasty Bon-odori festival is the Bon-odori Speaking of the festival.Part three: The chapter is Mainly about the causes of the three religious holidays on the same day. In Tang Dynasty's opening up policies background, Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, the three religions have developed by leaps and bounds, the three religious festivals in the state of both to fight and to integrate. In a sense, the three religions' dispute promoted the mutual understanding and accelerated the process of the integration of the three religions. Three of the integration of Confucian ethics is the most fundamental concepts of ethics - filial piety, Buddhism and Taoism actively absorbed the Confucian filial piety to form their own concept of filial piety and family ties.Part four: The discussion about a comparative analysis of three religious festivals on July 15 the same with different customs and analysis of the three sects July 15 vulgar interaction. Guijie major expositions, the Ghost Festival and Bon-odori festival's basic characteristics and their main activities. Through the analysis, three of the July 15 to promote filial piety have their own different ways of practice, Buddhism and Taoism on the concept of filial piety and family ties are strong advocates of the root causes of its secular, but also the people Bon-odori festival, with the ghost Ghost Festival Festival of the faith merge basis. In this process, the people of Bon-odori festival, the Ghost Festival in accordance with their wishes to transform the role is enormous.In short, the paper closely around the Tang Dynasty three denominations on the same day holiday phenomenon of the system, a serious look. With the Tang dynasty Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism three prevailing thinking of the cultural background, in-depth and meticulous analysis of the three religious holidays of the root causes of the same day that the Tang dynasty July 15 popular religious festivals and the festivals of the secular point of integration, through this unique cultural phenomena that I have revealed the fact that in the Tang Dynasty cultures and beliefs were diverse. I have corrected some erroneous ideas which were popular in the past, and put forward some new viewpoints. This study will help the people of the Tang Dynasty cultural formation of correct understanding. |