On The Perfection Of Villagers' Self - Government System In China

China as a big country of agriculture has quite large proportion of farmers, improve the villager autonomy system favorable to grassroots democracy construction in our country, will be for the legal construction of our country play a huge role in promoting. The villager autonomy system achieved attract people’s attention achievements under the leadership of the Communist Party, the rural politics, economy, democracy and the rule of law construction and even has a far-reaching significance of the progress of the development of the whole country. The villagers appear on one hand is to appear in the constitutional system of evolution and development, on the other hand is due to China’s rural feudalism and smallholder consciousness has a profound background, this background has led to many of their own characteristics and problems of the construction of the system of villagers autonomy in china. The villager autonomy system requires the villagers through democratic elections, democratic management, democratic decision-making, democratic supervision and implementation of villagers’ democratic rights. He is the main legal basis on the villager autonomy system on the "constitution" and the "Village Committee Organization Law", but in practice there are a lot of problems, way and content of the basic survey through the study of the villagers’ autonomy and the requisites to constitute the villager autonomy, and through analysis of typical cases in depth analysis of various problems of villagers’ autonomy system, and finally puts forward the countermeasures to perfect the system of villagers autonomy. To promote the development of the villager autonomy system is equivalent to promote the development of China’s democracy and rule of law.The content of this paper consists of five parts:The first part mainly selected topic background and research significance, research ideas and methods and constitutional jurisprudence and significance were discussed three aspects of contents. The second part mainly on the concept and characteristics of the villager autonomy system, the components of the villagers’ autonomy, the content and way of the villager autonomy system, and four aspects discusses the basic principles of villagers’ autonomy. The third part discusses the present situation of the villager autonomy and the emergence of many problems, including the various problems occurred in villagers’ election, the contradiction between the villagers committee and village party branch, the villages and towns excessive government intervention and the lack of judicial relief, etc. The fourth part focuses on the improvement of the villager autonomy system, how to solve the various problems on the part of the proposed, and can come up with better suggestion to improve the system of self-governance among villagers, the villagers autonomy system progress more smoothly. The fifth part is the conclusion part, mainly about the development of the future prospects of the villager autonomy system, and on the development of democratic rule of law construction in our country, play a greater value.