Study Of China's Township Administrative Authorities Leading The System Of Selecting And Appointing Cadres

In our country the government in countryside(town) lies in the ground-floor in the state's political power arrays and is directly in contact with the countryside community. "Upper thousands of bars, following a needle" , the significance and sensitivity has explained its essentiality of carrying on a research on the choice and assignment system of the administration cadres in the government. This dissertation has made a research through below by having "development", the perpetual theme that penetrates the history of mankind, as a cut-in point, grasping the significance and sensitivity of the countryside government's place, and by means of investigation, induction and analysis of data together with substantial evidence, logical-inference, etc.Firstly, weak points with the administration leaders, the present situation and challenges they are confronted with. Seeing the perfect preponderance of corruption in the government in the counties and towns against that of the other grades, the relatively tardy development of the countryside community, the negative appearances of "figure achievements in the official career" and "example projects" in the administration maneuvers, the leaders' defects in education and the unreasoness of the age composition, and the special situation inside and outside, the dissertation has the opinion that the administration leaders in the countryside government await to advance further in self-cultivation in politics, leadership, individual quality and morality, the respects such as culture quality and so on. Secondly, to scrutinize once more and develop the connotation of the word-system. System not merely defends the extant community sequence, but also constructs the fresh sequence and enable it have sequence-driving force. Thirdly, shortcomings of the assignment system and the competitiveness election system in countryside. The former has it in mind to resolve the problem of responsibility upward, yet not resolve well. Due to the nature of our Party and government, the responsibilities upward and downward are identical, yet part of leaders have turned it into the responsibility toward a certain higher leader. The latter has it in mind a proper combination of responsibility upward and downward, yet through the macroscopic system construct to the microcosmic manipulation techniques, it is far beyond perfection. Finally, an investigation of and reference to correlated external occurrences in theory and reform on human resource. With the development of the age, western theories and reforms on human resource increasingly lay stress on the systematicness, ecological function, substantial results .For this reason, In theory anticipated, we have to uphold a guiding ideology and implement two main value targets in the system construct of the choice and election of the administration cadres. The former is "having a foothold somewhere present, a long-term in mind" . In theory, the government and its officials deriving from and being on the upper of the community are expert at long-term planning, while community members still more lay stress on the immediate interests ?But in case they enter into no proper combination with the community, the advantage of long-term planning will become a mere formality, deterioration. The latter are impartiality andeffectiveness, which are really not contradictory . Impartiality conduces to obtaining high effectiveness, and high effectiveness conduces to achieving impartiality.So, it is essential for our system to find out a suitable combination between state and community. If not, it is difficult to regulate their respective jurisdiction and responsibility among villagers, officials in the countryside government and the leaders on the higher level. The relation between country and society will seem towering, inharmonious, and they can not benignly stir each other. And also being unable to fix respective jurisdiction and responsibility in a clear limit, not only the choice and assignment system, the authority and the responsibility by masters in the inne...