The Research On The Legal Problems Of Coal Mine Safety Supervision

Coal mine production safety is directly related to the life and property of Coal miner, even to the development of social productivity, sustained and healthy economic development and progress of social civilization. How to protect the safety of the coal mine production is always of great concern to countries in the world. Coal Mine Safety Supervision, a public administrative activities, is a major protection measures about coal mine production safety. Frequently occurring of Coal Mine Accident, miners mortality rate remains high, much higher than the other of the world's coal country. For the reason, the legal problems of Coal Mine Safety Supervision can not be ignored. By learning from the foreign experience, this article analyzes the legal problems of China's Coal Mine Safety Supervision deeply, and Comes to address the legal measures about coal mine safety supervision which Promote the production of coal mine safety Further and Safeguard the interests of miners. The view is a meaningful attempt.The Article analyzes the legal issues of Coal Mine Safety Supervision from the four parts. The first part points out the existence of legal issues of Coal Mine Safety Supervision in china, including Legislative behind coal mine monitoring, Imperfect legal system, Poor performance of coal mine safety supervision, Miners'weak legal consciousness Etc. Late start of the legal system, legislation backward thinking, incompletion of laws and regulations, Legal concept of backward led to the result of coal mine safety supervision and law enforcement. The second part analyzes the legal system of the U.S. and British mine safety supervision in depth. Anglo-American legislation in the Coal Mine Safety Supervision, and other aspects of law enforcement are rather special, especially the ombudsman and trade unions in the coal mine safety supervision which play an important role. The third part is for theoretical analysis about the an existing legal issues of coal mine safety supervision, Coming to the reasons for the low effectiveness of law enforcement. The fourth part points out the legal measures for coal mine safety supervision. Faced with this serious legal problems of China's coal mine safety supervision, we must improve coal mine safety legislation and strengthen its operational firstly. Advancing the legislative process not only enhances the legal awareness of people, but also speeds up the legislation in practice, emphasizes the importance of coal mine safety supervision, and improves the legal system of coal mine production safety. Secondly, we should reform Monitor the enforcement of the main mine which have Independent prosecutorial power, establish a highly efficient team of law enforcement who enforce in law, and Increase public participation which Efforts to improve the monitoring of the mine and protect the rights of miners.