Summaries Of Professor Shao Zhaodi's Clinical Experiences On The Treatment Of Chronic Renal Failure

Chronic renal failure is defined as the slow decline of renal function on the basis of a variety of chronic kidney disease, leading to retention of metabolic products, water, electrolytes and acid-base balance disorders, endocrine disorders,rather a short list of clinical syndromes. Course mostly progressive increase, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients. Currently, the treatment of chronic renal failure of routine western medicine includes nutrition therapy, low protein, low phosphorus, vitamins and trace elements appropriate, to maintain water and electrolytes balance, correcting acidosis, controlling blood pressure,curing anemia,and etc.,but the control is not very optimistic. Replacement therapy is also an important means of treatment of the disease, but due to our country's conditions, blood purification and alternative therapies such as renal transplantation can not be populorized. Therefore, Chinese medicine treatment on delaying the progress of chronic renal failure has important clinical significance and unique advantages.By following the well-kown kidney specialist of Chinese medicine Professor Shao Zhaodi, collecting and collating informations on clinical diagnosis and treatment during her clinics and ward arounds,I have summarized Professor Shao's academic point of view of the treatment of chronic renal failure,expounded the etiology and pathogenesis and the laws of dialectical, Pro.Shao's clinical experiences of treatment of the disease were also discussed in detail.Professor Shao Zhaodi considers spleen-kidney deficiency, zhuoxie obstruct are the pathogenesis of chronic renal failure. Spleen and kidney failure are the fundamental factors,zhuoxie obstruct is the external factor.Nephron failure, abnormal opening and closing movements, the subtle anti-leakage is not taken,zhuoxie can not be excreted,that pathological accumulation becomes a pathogenic factor; Spleen's qiji movements disorders, zhuoxie obstruct sanjiao, can cause other organs onset of the lesions. This mutual influence ultimately brings on a vicious cycle.To treat chronic renal failure, professor Shao advocates that benefit spleen and kidney,adjust qiji and excrete zhuoxie. Professor Shao divides chronic renal failure into five types based on Ben-vacuity.The type qi vacuity of spleen-kidney,the treatment is YiQiJianPiBuShen,treat it with SiJunZiTang combine with LiuWeiDiHuangWan.The type yang vacuity of spleen-kidney,the treatment is WenPiBuShen,treat it with JiShengShenQiWan.The type qi and yin dual vacuity of spleen-kidney,the treatment is YiQiYangYin,treat it with ShenQiDiHuangWan.The type yin vacuity of liver-kidney,the treatment is ZiGanYangShen,treat it with YiGuanJian combine with QiJuDiHuangWan.The type dual vacuity of yin and yang,the treatment is YiQiYangXue,benefit yin and yang,treat it with JinGuiShenQiWan and DangGuiBuXueTang.Biao-Zheng includes Shuishi-Zheng,Shizhuo-Zheng,Shire-Zheng,Xueyu-Zheng,Zhuodu-Zheng, these are the results of the emergence of pathology, therefore, XieZhuoJieDu also run through the treatment of chronic renal failure, usually there are TongFu,HuaShi,LiShui,Heluo and QuFeng separately.Professor Shao contained nearly fifty years career in medicine, has considerable clinical experience and unique insights, herbal prescription is also a separate faction. In the treatment of chronic renal failure,Professor Shao usually treat with LiuWeiDiHuangTang as the main square, with the addition and subtraction cards, syndrome differentiation. The treatment of the primary disease is often not more than twelve herbs,leading to concise and accurate prescription. Another feature of Professor Shao's treatment prescription is compatibility of herbs use, whichever is mutually reinforcing.Professor Shao advocated joint use of multiple methods, both Chinese and Western medicine treatment.With herbs in the prescription treatment of kidney desease, meanwhile to ensure routine western medicine,Pro.Shao often associated with some medicine to enhance efficacy.