Study On The Medical Aid Status And Health Service Needs In Urban Poor Residents Of Chaoyang District, Changchun City

As China's economy continues to develop, promote continuous improvement of health standards, but also the improvement of health for the residents to lay a good foundation.However, soaring medical costs and inadequate health care system, so that the fairness of health services and accessibility has been a great challenge."Expensive," "Hard" has become China's medical and health services have to face two major illnesses, especially the abnormal growth of medical costs has led to low-income people and health services can significantly decrease the high health care costs make low-income families fall into poverty because of medical difficulties abyss. Poverty caused by low-income families back into poverty due to illness and also adversely affect social stability, and this part of the group of medical problems but also for difficult problems solved.In this study, based on the solution in Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, urban poor residents difficult medical problems, for mastering, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, the urban poor residents status of medical assistance, medical assistance for the implementation of evaluation results, understanding and analysis of urban poor residents demand for health services, medical assistance for this area to work smoothly and provide scientific basis.This study is based on urban low, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, the main object of study population, for 2009-2010, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, the population of urban medical assistance guaranteeing the implementation of research studies.Chaoyang District, Changchun City, a total of ten medical institutions of medical assistance, medical assistance in the ten designated medical institutions for outpatient treatment of 400 randomly selected outpatients, through the issuance of the way the questionnaire survey.Through literature analysis and surveys the status of a combination of methods to understand the Chaoyang District, Changchun City, the health status of urban poor residents, basic health behavior and access to medical aid, combined with urban poor residents health service needs, analyze their health service needs and actively improve their health care flaws.After analysis by this survey found that, lo-fi crowd, families with elderly, low education level, low income, poor health, medical expenses and more, many kinds of chronic illness and time of the elderly is urgently needed medical aid group.This part of the group also hopes to get regular medical examinations, rehabilitation, health education and health services, the same time, they also volunteered to participate in medical insurance, eager to learn policy information, obtain medical assistance.From 2009 to 2010 population to obtain urban low Chaoyang District, the actual situation of medical assistance, the number of times to obtain relief in 2010 and significantly higher than the capital invested in 2009, guaranteeing that the people derive benefit.Of course, urban medical aid system, there are still problems, such as a narrow target range of urban medical assistance, targeted too strong; most urban medical assistance after the rescue, and low relief; urban single mode of financing medical care, low utilization and so on.To solve these problems, we propose the following recommendations:Expand urban medical aid target range;Let "medical aid card" played in the rescue process, "health insurance card" role, real-time assistance;Mobilize the whole society to raise medical aid funds, earmarking and so on.