A Study Of Wine Culture In The "Book Of Songs"

"Book of Songs" is the first collection of poems, including the Western Zhou Dynasty to the record from the middle of the three hundred and five spring and poetry, these poems contain people's lives before the middle Spring and Autumn landscape, social customs, political order, etc. scenes from this work is almost that time of dialysis to the social picture. This is the book's literary value. History of the "Book of Songs" research can be said to involve the wide and extensive, this is trying to "Book of Songs" in the wine that perspective to the culture of pre-Qin era.The main part of the text is divided into three chapters.The first chapter on the "Book of Songs" related to "wine" to sort out the poems. Which describes the origin of wine in ancient China, and more came out of the "Book of Songs" in the "wine" relevant Chapters and the "Book of Songs" recorded in a rich and diverse variety of wine. According to my statistics, "Book of Songs" related to "wine" of the Psalms are 35, "Book of Songs" 105 "Ya", the "wine" word appears 50 times, including "Xiao Ya," 74, a " wine "word 39 times," Daya "31, a" wine "word 11 times. Such a high frequency of the wine culture was fully demonstrated the status quo. "Book of Songs" Communist involves more than 20 wine, wine by the collation of material, can draw the following conclusions:different types, different textures and different combinations using the occasion to reflect different forms of cultural flavor, in particular, shows a strict hierarchical order.The second chapter from the "gift" that perspective, the "Book of Songs" embodied in the wine culture were discussed. Papers of "The Book of Songs" in the poem were simply drinking classification, the author does not have to be divided into the nature of the drinking etiquette is etiquette nature poetry and drinking poems are discussed in two categories. With "Bin the beginning of the feast," and the "reed" was more complete representation of the whole process of drinking and blessing, and in-depth analysis of the "Book of Songs" as reflected in this ritual, and Yan Li. This ritual is to be used more praise guests, courteous expression can be used for solid state such as Pong, but most notably in the ceremony, give full play to the role of ritual norms, effective restriction on the guests in the demeanor during drinking. Yan Li by comparison with this ritual, we can see, Yan Li Tai largely evolved from this ritual, but they will not be identical between the two.The third chapter focuses on the "Book of Songs" in the German wine culture. First with the Xia, Shang and Chou dynasties folk discusses the "Book of Songs," the wine before the German culture, weekly drunken Yin Dynasty rulers learned the lessons of subjugation, Zhou Jianli the beginning of the alcohol policy will be actively implemented. "Book·Wine Patent," the core thrust of articles is to guide people to examine the concept of a political form of wine affairs, the phenomenon of drinking behavior is linked with the national order, and disorder, and thus the formation of national political life, "drinking subjugation" of or "alcohol abuse" of German political consciousness the basic wine. On the basis of "Book of Songs" contained in the German wine culture, "Book of Songs" features the most representative of German wine is full of human relations and ethics approval and recognition of one God.