The Rise And Fall Of The Poor Peasants Association In The Last Century 50-60's

Due to historical, policy, institutional, and many other reasons, China has implemented a non-balanced development strategy, a large group of farmers that the development of the country has made tremendous contributions. Since the reform and opening up, although China has made tremendous economic and social development and progress, but the gap between urban and rural areas are widening, allocation of resources in a serious disparity between urban and rural, the interests of this group of farmers have not been effectively maintenance. Obviously, their interests can not be maintained, social equity and justice to speak of, and social harmony will be difficult. Therefore, how to better protect the basic rights of farmers, and effectively the interests of farmers related to the maintenance of a harmonious society. At present, government departments, social, and scholars are very concerned about this. Farmers through the expression of a sound mechanism, set up to represent the interests of farmers after all, a farmer organizations to protect and safeguard their rights and interests of the ideas, the idea has been basically reached a consensus in the academic community.Studied in this paper is 60 years in the last century the process of setting up a political movement and shoulder movement tasks carried out a non-rights organizations --- poor peasant farmers of the historical evolution of the Association and its significance. Select this stage to study the organization of farmer organizations in order to trace the history of form, revealing the process of its evolution, and summarizes the reasons for its inevitable cancellation. This, for our current call for organizations to provide historical reference for farmers, and learn from history so that today the establishment of farmer organizations can be more scientific, perfect, truly represent the interests of farmers.Article is divided into four parts, the first method for the literature review and research and background, etc.; The second part describes the historical background of poor peasant associations to the reader a comprehensive understanding of the conditions of its formation; the third part, the article from the germination, development and growth, turn, revocation and other aspects of poor peasant associations to analyze the whole picture, which is the core of this article. Through literature, research archives, more objective reflects the poor co-production, development, and fall process to summarize the nature, characteristics, and the inevitable demise of the results. Article IV of the particularity of the Society for poverty analysis and summary, this paper argues, the poor nature of the Society can be simply attributed to the power of grassroots organizations, representatives of the government's will and with a very serious class character. The Government also gives it the power limits of its power in the historical background, it can only be the central tool used to rule the grassroots, not like a real peasant organizations to represent the interests of farmers as to strive for the interests of farmers, maintenance interests of farmers.Therefore, the paper argues that in today's social conditions, we again proposed the establishment of farmer organizations must draw lessons from history lessons. With the current situation, the Government should make the best use of local conditions, formulate and improve relevant systems and regulations, while providing legal protection, the most important thing is to keep the masses of peasant organizations, democracy, flexibility. The only way to truly represent the interests of farmers to establish a mass organization in order to effectively protect farmers information, participation, management, supervision, so that farmers truly enjoy the economic development and social progress, achievements and realize our country prosperous, democratic and civilized and harmonious overall goal.