Reflection Of China's Water Marketizational Reform And Government Regulation

It has been almost 10 years to start the reform of the water market since 2002. We can vividly see the big changes of the environment of our water market. Chinese water market of china have been experienced the reform of price, property, market and so on. At present, the water market of china have been gradually transformed into a self-financing, relatively clear water rights market-oriented nature of the industry, which used to be controlled by urban water utilities.This topic is opened by the new changes and environment of our water market. We analysis the progress and the basic situations of the reform. We can realized such problems of the reform. First, disordered price will make lots loss of public welfare. Second, unusual foreign investment will do harm for the security of water market, which will not only hinder the long-term development of water market but also may cooperate with government. Those will influence the security of public daily life. Third, there always has a conflict between the monopoly and long-term financial loss; Forth, large scale of companies list will cause a financial problem and may lose the characteristics of public utilities. Those problems will hinder the development of the reform of the water market.This paper will contrast the water market's structure of the UK and U.S with China.We can make a conclusion of the problems of our water market's reform and redesign the progress of reform.There lots of regulations methods such as price regulation, ownership regulation and social regulation. Among those regulations price regulation and ownership regulation is the core. The price regulation will be influenced by lots aspects, price regulation be linked with micro management and global environment. Ownership regulation will determine the direction of the reform. Expansion or contraction, whole or link, those will be examined in details.In addition, social regulation will do favor for the reform to make up the defects and to ensure the sustainable development.Price hearing and opened information will be good for public right, price hearing and opened information should be implemented on the policy government should play the role of judgment to over come the problem of Information asymmetry and economic man defects.