In this thesis, we introduce the background and the development of Preserver Problems firstly. Then we study the bijective map of preserving inverse of upper trian-gular matrix algebra over non-commutative local rings and division rings respectively. The main results obtained are as follows:1. Let R be a non-commutative local ring with2,3invertible. we characterize the inverse-preservering linear bijection∫of upper triangular matrix spaces over R, and obtain that∫has the following form: f(A)=εQAσQ-1,(?)A∈Tn(R), where ε=±1, Q is product of finite numbers of pemutation matrices and one diagonal matrix over R, a is an automorphism of R.2. Let D be a division ring, we give a complete description for inverse-preservering additive bijection∫of upper triangular matrix algebra over D, and obtain that∫has the following form: f(A)=eQA(TQ-1,(?)A∈Tn(D), where ε=±1, Q is product of finite numbers of pemutation matrices and one diagonal matrix over D, σ is an automorphism of D. |