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Comparion The MAC Of Sevoflurane Between The Hans And The Uighuras

Posted on:2013-11-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Y ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2234330374994771Subject:Anesthesia
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Objective: To compare Han and Uygur sevoflurane minimum alveolar concentration.Methods:we recruited40American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I and IIadult patients belonging to. All were scheduled to undergo surgery requiring a skinincision exceeding3cm.Without premedication, anesthesia was induced with6-8%sevoflurane in100%oxygen, and tracheal intubation was facilitated with succinylcholine.The skin incision was made after apredetermined end-tidal concentration of sevoflurane of2.0%was maintained for at least10min in the first patient in each group. Blindedinvestigators observed the patient for movement during the subsequent minute. Theconcentration in the next patient was increased by0.2%when patients moved, ordecreased by the same amount when they did not. Results are presented as means(95%confidence intervals).Results:Morphometric and demographic characteristics were similaramong the groups; the Uighurs Minimum alveolar concentration for sevoflurane was2.35%(95%confidence limits,2.20~2.53%),and the hans MAC was2.21%(95%confidence limits,1.99~2.67%),(P<0.001).Conclusion:The results suggest thatminimum alveolar concentration varies as a function of ethnicity. However, the extent towhich confounding characteristics contribute, including life-style choices andenvironmental factors, remains unknown..
Keywords/Search Tags:Uighurs, Sevoflurane, MAC, Compare
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