Study On Literary Inquisiiton In Theory Of Rhetoric At The Basis Of "Four World"

Literary Inquisition is a kind of unjust verdict, the formation of which was thatthe despots and people who were in power selected special passages and phrases ofone’s writing for netting accusations by making use of hegemony in subjectivethinking. Classified in the view of people who express, Literary Inquisition can bedivided into4types. They are the Document, the Display, the Fawn and the Absurd.In the view of the recipient, it can be divided into3types. They are the InferiorityComplex, the Distortion and the Calumniation. All these kinds are caused by theinteraction of Four Worlds. During the course of the formation of Literary Inquisition,the Language World is the superficial reason, the Objective World a link, the CulturalWorld the deep reason and the Psychological World the crucial factor. For thePsychological World, the expressioner’s psychological factor mainly influenced therhetoric text. Contacted with Literary Inquisition, it is only because of inadequateconsideration of the expression, which offers the excuse to make the LiteraryInquisition come in to being. However, the determining factor in causing LiteraryInquisition is the psychological world of the recipient. Some kind of problems existedin the mind of the Inferiority Complex maker. They did bloody suppression to therhetorical man, so as to show that they cannot be offended. The Distortion maker wasout of political purpose to make unjust verdicts. The initiator of the Calumniation whoinculpated innocent people was just for their individual benefit. And this catered to theneeds of the despot exactly. The despots took Literary Inquisition as the tool for theirpower demonstration and alien-class elimination. In addition, some evil helpers’fanning up the flames of trouble, for which this thrilling cultural phenomenon,Literary Inquisition would be going on continually in feudal society during thousandsof years.