Research On The Tussah Industry Of Puppet Manchukuo

Tussah Chinese origin, the origin of the Shandong Peninsula in China; China is theworld ’s largest country in the production of tussah cocoon, cocoon with an annualoutput accounts for about90%of world production; the northeast is China’s largesttussah cocoon origin, with an annual output of cocoon about accounting for70%of theNational tussah cocoon production. Northeast economic development in modern historyas an important industry in the important fiber crop, tussah and its related industries arealso of Modern Northeast agricultural economy can not be ignored, occupies animportant position.In Manchukuo in the early years after the establishment of theNortheast tussah industry since Manchukuo, but also to maintain pre-war levels, butwith the Japanese imperialists wantonly plundering of tussah industry of the Northeast,greatly undermines the Northeast tussah industry economy to Manchukuo late tussahindustry in the Northeast is close to the brink of collapse. Tussah industry of Manchukuoduring the northeast, not only can be seen that the Modern Northeast tussah industrytortuous course of development and the sinister intentions of the Japanese colonialauthorities, but also strong criticism of the so-called “Northeast Development Theory”;but critical at the same time, should also see that in the under Puppet economic control,the Northeast tussah industry to a certain extent in the production and processingtechnology development.This paper focuses on the main line of Manchukuo in Northeast China during thetussah industry, a more systematic analysis of the1932to1945Northeast tussahindustry development objective conditions and trends, tussah industry developmentcharacteristics make this period of evaluation, and proposed the comprehensivedevelopment of the Northeast tussah industry several suggestions.The first part reviews the situation of the Northeast the Tussah industry before theSeptember18th Incident, and mainly discusses the Manchukuo early stage (1932～1936years), the basic situation and development trend of the northeast tussah industry,discusses this period, the Northeast tussah already showing comprehensive developmentof the state of recession, although the government of Manchukuo the the Tussah industry adjustment policy, but only to maintain a certain level.Second part of the system analysis July7Incident (1937～1941years) northeastof tussah industry showing abnormal development of the situation, and analyze thedeformity caused by the development of tussah industry was mainly due to Japaneseimperialism to adapt to wartime needs tussah industry to take control policy.The third part mainly discusses the outbreak of the Pacific War to the Japanesesurrender (1942～1945years) northeast tussah industry in the development ofprofiles, the focus discusses the outbreak of the Pacific War, Japanese puppet in order tomeet the war need to mandatory increase pernyi, and requirements of oak silkworm " acharge " extreme hardship to the lives of the majority of farmers, and the Tussahindustry gradually toward the reasons for the weak, that is, the control policy in Japan isgradually strengthening the consequences.The fourth part of Manchukuo during the northeast tussah industry characteristics,and summarized, and tussah industry as a whole made the evaluation of the proposedNortheast tussah industry in the new era of development proposals.