View Of The Kang Youwei On Guang Yi Zhou Shuang Ji’s Calligraphic Criticism

Kang Youwei is famous theorist on calligraphic arts in QingDynasty,“Guang Yi Zhou Shuang Ji” is his important calligraphy theoryworks, in the works, his calligraphy thoughts were come out completely,make it become the most Chinese calligraphy of the system theory worksof calligraphy, the works was regarded as “Wen Xin Diao Long” of thecalligraphy, it had an important influence on the late Qing Dynastyand even modern calligraphy.From the works the results of research, some researchers focused onthe interpretation of the article itself, the aesthetic ideas and techniquesoperation, few researchers has been paid to criticism of the book.Therefore, I will explore the unique critical significance it has.This paper try to analysis the criticism thought from four aspects.From the target of the criticism, the conception of history developing thatKang Youwei is emphasized, is also true on calligraphy research, only"changing" can make a calligraphy have life-force, changes in calligraphyis that the person carries out the ultimate target. In the “Extended double art collections”, calligraphy innovation thought runs through fulltext, the calligraphy looks on the ancient times as a basis carrying outchange, so Kan Youwei build inscribed calligraphic artsystem.From the path of the criticism, Kang Youwei has been carrying outthe systematic carding queen on calligraphy origin and development, hehas suggested that the concepts of the inscribed calligraphic art and inkcalligraphic art, he thought that the ink calligraphic art broken down, onthe contrary, the inscribed calligraphic art is intact. On this basis, heestablished the position of the inscribed calligraphic art, and realized thetransition from weak style to the masculine style.From the methods and characteristics of the criticism, in the form,Kang youwei apply the method of summarized and compared, in thepursuit of artistic conception, he apply traditional method of feeling, thetwo methods should be combined to form a unique criticism methodssystem, to make the article large-scale, has the argument and reality.From the significance and limitations of the criticism, Kang Youweilaunched forceful masculine calligraphic style, is the aesthetic orientationof the law and the era of the aesthetic needs of the grasp. Kang Youweicourage to explore the spirit and conscious sense of innovation is hisunique contribution to the history of calligraphy, On the basis ofinheriting traditional resources, he pursue innovation and inject new ideas for Calligraphy. The most important impact and significance of the bookis the innovation, he made the inscribed calligraphic art to become agenre. As the author’s thoughts and feelings, his criticism has extremetendencies, limitations and contradictions. Although the system of his tCriticism has limitations and contradictions, but its theoretical value isstill obvious, and greatly influenced later generations of calligraphicstyle.