| Happy as an inherent property of the people, is also an integral part of the people, the Greek period philosopher Epicurus their writings and put forward their own hedonistic philosophy and hedonistic ethics. He said to promote happiness is the intrinsic rationality happy, not on the surface of sensual pleasure, typical statement is,"no pain and soul body without interference" for our day-to-day understanding of the joy of having a lot of difference, as topics to illustrate the Epicurean hedonistic ethics, given the happy new ethical meaning.Specific in terms of content, first introduced the theoretical origin of the Epicurean hedonism performance into the Hellenistic period in ancient Greece, people began to concern for the happiness and well-being of individuals, rarely a topic of concern for the country’s justice to be. in theory, from ancient Greece, the country’s research turned to the study of the individual. The happy connotation Epicurus that happiness is the purpose of life or good, embodied in the human body without pain and soul on the troubles, in essence, is the pursuit of happiness and good value on a kind of intellectual. Happy type can be divided into the joy of the body and the spirit of happiness, the dynamic joy and static happiness, the happiness of the body contains three, that is natural and necessary desires, natural and unnecessary desires, neither natural nor the necessary desire; spirit of happiness means spiritual tranquility; dynamic is happy to meet a good desire happiness; static happiness is the desire to meet the state of happiness. Happy achieve rational way to be happy and to be happy, practice ethical behavior. Second, philosophical speculation, the performance of Epicurus thought in the philosophical perspective of happiness and faith, happiness, and good philosophical association, happiness and soul of the intrinsic properties of three levels, the philosophical perspective of joy and faith that is the pursuit of happiness of the people’s own faith; happiness and good philosophical association said that happiness is an intrinsic good, good reflection of the behavior of the people happy:happy with the intrinsic properties of the soul is happy original meaning of that soul spirit. Once again, the evaluation of the Epicurean hedonistic ethics Epicurean hedonism reasonable to emphasize the inherent perfection of reason and virtue to get happiness, external focus on equality miscible concept of friendship to get happy. Limitations, Epicurean hedonism ignored the happiness and joy of others and focus only on their own personal happiness, joy and focus only on the rejection of the reality of the spirit of happiness. Finally, there is the the Epicurean hedonism ethics life revelation manifested in the pursuit of peace of mind, contentment, make good use of rational regulate their own in order to achieve happiness, the dead soul perspective to brave life.So Throughout the the Epicurean hedonism of ethics, it is the pursuit of happiness of a rational, focusing on the peace of mind, the theory has great practical value, focus on the joy and happiness of belonging to the human spirit belittle the surface in order to meet the emotional desire happiness. But there are obvious shortcomings, the one hand, focus only on the spiritual level of happiness, ignore the reality of happiness; the other hand, only emphasized the joy and happiness of the individual, ignoring other people’s joy and happiness. |