Need Theory And Its Contemporary Value Of Marx's People

Not only is the issue of demand closely related to people’s daily life, but also it has been a concern in the academic circles. It has been a crucial element for constructing modern people’s values. For the resent years, with the more and more intensive study of humanity, the theoretical circles attach more and more importance to the issue of human demand. Some scholars think that they should considered "human demand " as an important object of philosophic category, so they have made special research on this issue and give the wholly research on the concept of demand and its basic characteristic, category and structure and whatnot. Simultaneously, many scholars see human needs as an opportunity to probe into the bearing between demand and human nature, the relations between demand and society as well as demand and human development. What’s more, some scholars study the structure of human nature and society by digging into the structure of human needs. Therefore, some philosophic works follow by the birth of era’s needs, pushing the theoretic work which is absorbed in human demand forward, so that the profile of the category of human demand gradually become clearer.On the other hand, we have to in the belief that the overall study of the Marxism demand theory is far from satisfactory, moreover, the mastery on the Marxism demand theory lacks historical dimension. In some degree, because of all these defects, the research on demand fail in the real intention of Marxism. Based on the research results of predecessors, this article makes effort to elaborate the Marxism human needs theory in a systematic way and attempt to probe into the history of the Marxism human demand theory to discuss how to build a harmonious society and bring about man’s all-round development.