"chinese Big Dictionary" Reference "guangyun" Cut Sample Survey Report

Chinese Dictionary is a higher level of Chinese reference books. The phonetic characteristic, using the ancient, medieval, modern three section type phonetic notation, and Middle Chinese is mainly used on behalf of ancient Chinese phonetic system in Guangyun of a book to mark the fanqie. Since its publication in1986, scholars from all angles of the Chinese Dictionary is studied, but the voice from the angle of research is relatively small. This paper attempts to big dictionary references Guangyun cut a sampling survey of the situation.On the basis of the main research methods:a statistical method, comparative method, analysis method. The main research contents of this article, has the following two aspects:a survey Chinese Dictionary reference dictionary Guangyun Fanqie accuracy, Big dictionary is a comprehensive investigation, accurate references Guangyun Fanqie, whether there being Guangyun and cited the original book inconsistent phenomenon. Second, investigate Big dictionary merge Guangyun Fanqie situation. Analysis of merging the necessity and combined with the principle, and through the analysis with the merger doctrine phenomenon with the exception of phenomenon, make us more profound understanding of Big dictionary merge Guangyun Fanqie rationality.Specifically:the first part, Chinese Dictionary investigation using Guangyun Fanqie accuracy. First of all, Big dictionary references analysis Guangyun Fanqie and original book consistent phenomenon. From on the whole for example Big dictionary use Guangyun Fanqie accuracy, and focuses on the analysis of Big dictionary use Guangyun make Fanqie phenomenon, explain Big dictionary in phonetic is conducted a rigorous trial voice work. In addition for example that Big dictionary use Guangyun Fanqie, the presence of a situation, namely Guangyun missing errors directly without analysis of differential direct reference. Secondly, analysis Big dictionary references Guangyun Fanqie and original book different phenomenon. Through the analysis, the Chinese Dictionary cited Guangyun and Guangyun Fanqie original book is mainly to have four kind of situations:first, leakage collection Guangyun book of Fanqie; second, and Guangyun original book characters different; third, get Guangyun of the original book tangential; Fourth, to Guangyun Fanqie misconduct. And then, on four kinds of situation analysis, to explore the causes of lack of corruption.Through the first three paintings of sampling investigation, concluded:Big dictionary before the three draw references Guangyun Fanqie accuracy is quite high, and the original book discord is occupied only2.5%.The second part, the Big dictionary merge Guangyun Fanqie phenomena to be investigated. The first use of one" word" tone" and the characteristics of the evolution of speech rules, that Big dictionary merge Guangyun Fanqie necessity. Secondly, the Big dictionary before the three words Guangyun painting cases with Fanqie phenomenon to statistics, the statistics of the phenomenon to be classified, the Big dictionary merge Guangyun being the two types, and for the two types of combined forms separately:To form the combined Guangyun reverse tangential. Through the investigation, the number of combined to form concentric follow the interpretation principle, followed by the use of this type of combined with the principle of an in-depth analysis. Two,big dictionary to tone and free form of fanqie. Through the investigation, the big dictionary to tone and free form of follow the same reverse interpretation principle and voice close as the main cutting principle. Then using the merger doctrine to merge the phenomenon undertakes an analysis, with emphasis on the analysis of exceptions. Studies of exceptions, there are two categories:first, the definition of different Fanqie as tone merge; second, with the main side cut upside down position.Through the first three paintings of the sampling investigation, concluded:first, To form the combined Guangyun Fanqie, does not conform to the principle of combination of exceptions for this combined typel2.8%. Second, to" tone" and" free form" Fanqie, does not conform to the principle of combination of exceptions to this type of combined accounted for only3.7%.The big dictionary references Guangyun Fanqie sampling investigation, found that big dictionary editor in the use of Guangyun Fanqie tagging in Chinese, is a rigorous trial voice work, and pay attention to the modern music and ancient Chinese matching problem. In conclusion, this paper attempts to big dictionary in Chinese annotation is referenced in the Guangyun being investigated, in order to big dictionary revised and Chinese have been prepared to provide some reference.