Based On Marxist Theory To Analyze The Villagers Election Electoral System

Village elections officially began the trial in1987,"the Organic Law of Villagers’ Committees of the People’s Republic of China, the People’s Republic of China Village Committee Organization Law was amended in1998. This law to ensure the self-management, self-education, self-service to achieve autonomy, this autonomy was soon to understand the democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision. Since then, the "grassroots democracy" for the study of Chinese politics into a controversial term, and at the same time, this election also attracted the concern of many people at home and abroad.First of all, the thinking of the election by the election of the Marxist ideology and the Communist Party of China in the development process combing; A City of Hunan Province, the village election investigation, found the problems exist in the village elections at this stage:the organization of elections; voters qualification; the candidature of controversial issues; the village election procedures; elected to the problem of counting; township government interference in the election of the villagers; the exercise of the power of removal, etc.; by analyzing the problems of the reasons, the use of the electoral theory of Marxism Contact the reality of rural China, and proposed countermeasures to solve these problems. Improve the villagers’ electoral system:from nine clear identified the qualification of voters; multi-pronged approach to regulate the electoral process, to make the election orderly; resolutely curb vote-buying behavior; rationalize the relationship between the township in the township government and village-level organizations, the town villagers ’autonomy to make sure the right to the people, to change its role; containment, elimination of the intervention of the clan force on the villagers’ autonomy; increase public confidence, enthusiasm and level of participation in elections; perfect on behalf of the candidate nomination system; perfect perfect the supervision of the voters on behalf of the recall system; way to improve the delineation of constituencies of proportional representation.Village elections more than two decades, the village committee general elections in China has been exploring the development, continue to regulate the electoral process, continuously improve the quality of elections, the elections more transparent, making the village committee elections gradually embarked on a systematic, standardized, democratization of the track.