21st Century International Gymnastics Rules Change On The Influence Of Athletics Gymnastics Development In Our Country

Athletic Gymnastics is the highest expression form of a difficult, new, perfect, stable of gymnastics, and the competitive gymnastics rules are the guidance program of a reasonably balanced the various elements; are the normative documents of the International Gymnastic Competition; play an important guiding role to the competitive gymnastics development; guide the leading beacon of the competitive gymnastics development trend. gymnastics has experienced centuries of the development process, and continuously innovated along with the time development. Twenty-first century into the new competitive gymnastics, gymnastics rules has undergone a significant change, its prominent part from the2001rules on the difficulty of Group D and Group D plus is consecutive extra points, epoch-making breakthrough in10score perfect limit points to the2006, then increase scoring for14difficulty actions in2009, as well as group G action appeared. Maximize the athlete capabilities in the three editions of the rules on the basis of satisfying the difficulty groups when requiring a combination of complete sets of actions. It makes difficult-oriented development trend to become a consensus, and then the personality of the competitive gymnastics training becomes increasingly apparent.As the World Gymnastics giant of China, change of international gymnastics rules has a far-reaching influence on the development of China’s Artistic Gymnastics in twenty-first century.The glory faded from the Athens Olympic Games to the brilliance in the Beijing Olympics, as well as the stability of gymnastics dominance in this stage, full verified that in the face of the new century of the evolution of Artistic Gymnastics rules, China reasonably grasps the trend of the rule changes, properly deal with a series of adjustments on good skills, tactics, and training methods, personnel training; but the rules of competitive gymnastics is constantly changing and the basic rules is updating, but also provides norms, agreements of a competition project during a certain development period of time, make a new development trend in a period of competitive gymnastics. Then how in-depth and detailed understanding of the rule changes, and to grasp the characteristics and rules of its development and changes, as well as perspective of its future development trends are the problems that is worthy to systematically analyze and discuss. Base on the article, literature, investigations, statistical and logical method are mainly used to systematically study gymnastic scoring rules from the2001version to2009version. According to the change characteristics of gymnastics scoring evolution and the various versions, summarize the main features of scoring rule evolution, in-depth compare between the various rules range and depth in combination with the expert question investigations and the use of Pareto analysis to reveal influences and countermeasures by the rule evolution to our Artistic Gymnastics development trends.1. FIG rules in enter after twenty-first Century the main changes are:06years of the difficulty is not completed;09years increased in group G difficulty points of increasing intensity.2. Mail, female free gymnastics tends to adapt to the process; in the present stage of difficulty and execution, and world level there is a gap; the arrangement is connected with a single somersault movements of lower degree of difficulty.3. The pommel horde and rings tends stable development of state; in the present stage of complete sets of movement difficulty and finish are leading the world level; in the pommel horse up down and ring static force action, most athletes have deducted phenomenon.4. Male, female vaulting horse disadvantage situation; at this stage in difficulty and execution, and world level there is a certain gap; master the difficult two jump number of landing stability is not high.5. Parallel bars and the balance beam tends to stable state; stage of complete sets of movement difficulty and completed the world’s leading level; layout tends to trend; double somersault hanging arm movement, after the action completed posture is poor, women’s balance beam3connecting motion stability is not high.6. The horizontal bar and the uneven bars to improve state; stage of complete sets of movement difficulty and completed the world’s leading level; men and women difficult maneuver difficult change bar movement gradually increased; woman difficult flight connecting action less, difficult flight after flight action man less, two complete quality also need to further strengthen.