| From the macroscopic level, this paper conform to the requirements of the development of the socialist market economy and the local actual situation of reclamation pattern, providing theoretical basis for coal mining subsidence land reclamation and technical support, literature retrieval method, the method combining the normative analysis and empirical analysis, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis method and combining the methods of study, with Suixi County as typical case, in view of the present situation and the existing problems in coal mining subsidence, concrete from reclamation potential, reclamation mode, reclamation efficiency three aspects carries on the analysis, in order to ensure the local economic, social and ecological sustainable development provide decision-making reference for the other as a reference for the study of coal mining subsidence land reclamation.Through the present situation of the coal mining subsidence in Suixi County of Huaibei City, this paper analyzes the potential of local land reclamation and restoration of the influence of the economic, social, ecological, conform to the appropriate mode of mining area land reclamation, so as to relieve contradiction of population and land, lead to the development of economic and social. Land reclamation work study is a dynamic process, the boundaries between land reclamation pattern classification is relative, not absolute, is likely to be the mutual fusion, can be appropriately between different reclamation models are combined. Land reclamation is a difficult, long, costly work, due to the actual operation mechanism, the reclamation work there are still many deficiencies, such as no perfect laws and regulations on land reclamation and ecological reconstruction, normative legal system is still in spontaneous fumble in the mining area No land reclamation should be brought into the ecological reconstruction in the process, lack of the consciousness of "mining, reclamation" integration, hindered the development of reclamation work. Shall establish a fit, perfect laws and regulations, enhancement of the mining on the environment protection consciousness, we can combine both economic development and ecological environment, promote the mining area land reclamation work, nice and fast.Through the analysis of the connotation and theory of land reclamation, the use of landform reshaping, soil reconstruction and ecological engineering restore technology, starting from the actual situation, the research analyzes the potential of land reclamation and economic, social and ecological benefits of land reclamation, building based on a macro level of strategy of sustainable development of Huaibei City land reclamation model is very necessary and beneficial to improve the ecological environment, promote the sustainable development of economy. For example, Suixi County, a targeted research on Suixi County land reclamation work carries on the analysis and evaluation, from the perspective of potential and benefit analysis, the article puts forward the suitable for local actual mode of land reclamation, promote mine reclaimed-years reclamation work smooth implementation, realize the sustainable use of land and the unity of economy, society and ecology. |