| Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between chemicalcomposition of urinary calculi and evaluation on metabolic disturbance in1080Uygurã€kazak and Han nationality patients of Xinjiang. Methods: To analysis the stonecomposition of1080patients by infrared spectroscopic analysis and evaluate24-h urineanalysis results and serum biochemistry results on775cases of them by the automaticbiochemical machine. Results: Simplex stones(644cases):Calcium oxalate stones werethe highest type in409cases (37.8778%), uric stones in72cases (0.0677%), ammoniumurate stones in68cases (0.0621%), cystine stones in3cases (0.0027%). magnesiumammonium phosphate stone in4cases (0.0037%), calcium hydrogen phosphate dehydratein11cases (0.0093%),xanthine calculus in1cases (0.0009%), Silicon stone in41cases(0.0379%), calcite in10cases (0.0092%),carbonate-apatite in25cases (0.0231%),mixedtype in436cases(40.3704%).And643cases (82.97%) were found Metabolic disturbancein775patients with the evaluations of24-h urine analysis results and serum biochemistryresults, hyperuricosuria in231cases(29.81%),hyperoxaluria in161cases(20.77%),hyperphophauria in290cases (37.41%),hypercystinuria in37cases (4.77%).hypercalciuria in257cases(33.16%), hypomagnesiuria in165cases (21.29%),hypocitraturia in457cases (58.96%),24hour urine volume less than2000ml in407cases(52.52%).Conclusion: urinary calculi have intimate connection with metabolicevaluation,to determine the metabolic evaluation and composition of urinary calculi havegreat significance in treatment and prevention of urinary calculi. |