A Study On The Narrative Structure In Folk Legend Of Water Margin

The construction of any one discipline, generally go through before and after each other in three stages:first, the object is to make research data collection reaches a certain size; followed these data collation, classification and description, and in the finishing process abstract the specific terminology and scope; Finally, in these areas, based on concepts and by induction, deduction, comparison and other methods to make them build internal logic system, a simulation of the real world a language model,that is,we often say theoretical system.In summing worthies research experience, based on the common folk say when the Outlaws and diachronic narrative Variant Motif for deconstruction and reconstruction, in order to establish a stable computer Motif and Motif database variable to explore the Motif the structural relationship between syntax and narrative, narrative structure description Motif Cunsheng stable functions and features, narrative structure variable Motif Cunsheng causes and characteristics. This study attempts to explore theoretical and practical construction of the dual significance.This paper draws extensively on full respect for and results of previous studies, based on a dialectical and historical materialism as a guide, and the use of folklore, anthropology and other social science theories and methods, the spread in Liangshan County, Shandong Province Outlaws folk say deconstruct the text content through a scientific morphological description of the synchronic and diachronic perspective narrative of civil Outlaws said stable and variable Motif Motif revealed, and said combining folk narrative itself Outlaws and regional cultural backgrounds to explore the evolution of its features, functionality and why.Water Margin story of folk narrative structure, heritage and rheological intrinsic relationship with the local community to inspect the analysis, which hopes to get some understanding of the law.In this paper, fieldwork, literature research, as many have said, there is possession of civil Outlaws verbal performance text (living state folk literature) and from the field records (such as " Chinese Folk Tales Integration"). Home and abroad dedicated to the practice of Folk Art Folk Narrative Outlaws said internal research. The use of historical geography school motif analysis and morphological studies Propp story comparative law, designate stable Motif division rules. Structuralist linguistics structural analysis and discourse analysis method to delineate variable Motif division rules.Through the story of the same title Motif merge all class item, summed up the narrative structure of the most stable motif (node). Borrow Richard Bowman’s performance theory was used to calibrate the general means of communication performances catalog, summarized narrative structure variable Motif. Using structural functionalist school of theoretical methods, the narrative structure of the stable motif analysis, trying to explain its narrative itself and folk heritage Outlaws said functions and features.School of collective use of social awareness, social memory, cognition; psychoanalytic school complex, collective unconscious; structuralist structure, transformation; Literary context, a symbol; linguistics, discourse, language library and other analytical methods and scope on the narrative structure of the variable motif analysis, trying to explain the causes of its existence and characteristics of students.This article based on collected folk Outlaws say living state "different culture", look for " Chinese Folk Literature and integration· Liangshan folktale Volume" included parental controls to reverse the deconstruction and set the " affinity group " and " hypothetical group "In the resulting stable and variable Motif Motif do supplement and verification. Expounding the ten stable Motifs, twenty-eight variable Motifs, and the pumping unravel the structure of the motif to do structural analysis, and try to find a theory or a convincing basis.