Guizhou Liping Dong Song Inheritance And Protection Of The Research

Dong minority chorus is folk songs of dong people widely promoted in our country, it has a long history and distinctive, is a rare multi-tone, command, accompaniment, natural chorus folk singing form. The existence of the dong minority chorus broke the abroad say China multi-tone music, no music, was accidentally discovered in the1950s, dong minority chorus known and loved by people day by day, and in October2009was listed as world non-material cultural heritage list.Dong minority chorus is the dong people in a specific environment, created by labor, imitate, art practice and its prototype early in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period have appeared, namely its produce natural roots in imitating nature sound of birds singing, running water song tao, humanistic incentive is the dong people without words to incorporated in the song, the feeling of life to record of national history, inheriting the national culture.Since dominated by eager concern, into the mainstream culture of modern urbanization, dong minority chorus dramatic changes have taken place in the context of inheritance, mainstream culture, especially the han Chinese culture of an ethnic assimilation, without words as dong song the basic elements of the dong language by people in the cold, as a basic social function of the dong minority chorus entertaining is weakened; Urbanization construction of the dong people hang again fierce social change, the dong people live in the natural ecology, cultural environment and so on were more intense impact, many dong youth away, into the urbanization path, staying in big song inheritance of dong village of livelihoods, prospects of dong songs lost confidence. The term intangible cultural heritage was both bring opportunities for the protection and inheritance of dong minority chorus, on the other hand also become dissimilation dong minority chorus of unfavorable factors.To effectively protect the inheritance of dong people’s representatives of ancient culture, makes the dong minority chorus always keep myself under the baptism of modern wave, and can reasonable use of the present social environment, the author suggested that the first protection and inheritance of dong minority chorus to rise to the level, laws and regulations by the relevant government departments issued a comprehensive system suitable for the development of the dong minority chorus of laws and regulations and keep the dong minority chorus from erosion from theory height; As the soul of the dong minority chorus, songs of dong teacher’s social status should be thoroughly, from two aspects:material and spiritual support and affirmation by the teacher, is advantageous to the dong minority chorus effective inheritance, school education also should be dong song as optional teaching content, the way to make up for the nine-year compulsory education and modern education to the effects of kun dong traditional culture study way; Dong minority chorus to inheriting the development for a long time, its cultural and ecological environment is extremely important, establish dong minority chorus inheritance biome, enhanced dong minority chorus inheritance modernity, keep dong minority chorus inheritance into daily life, to make the dong minority chorus sung permanent.