Language And Culture Under The Concept Of A Perspective Concrete Nouns "(?)" Analysis

"Concept" is a special phenomenon of human thoughts existing in the process of human recognition to the world. Researches on "concept" were first started in the field of philosophy, and then gradually expanded to other disciplines. Researches on "concept" in the field of Russian language and culture began in the1980s. The relationship between language and culture is the main object of study in cultural linguistics. Therefore,"concept" in the field of cultural linguistics acts as a bridge which helps us get a better understanding about the relationship between language and culture. Through a careful analysis on concept in this field, we can, on one hand, understand the manifestations of national culture in language, and on the other hand, we can also gain recognition about the impact of national culture on language development.The concept of "дopora",with a rich ethnic and cultural significance, is very common in daily life and frequently used by Russian people. That is why this concept is chosen as the object of this study.The thesis is divided into five parts:Part I:Introduction. This part includes the background of this thesis, topic basis, research questions, research method and research significance.Part II:This section provides a literature review on the studies of concept at home and abroad, including the definition of "concept" and research methods in the field of cognitive linguistics and cultural linguistics.Part III:This section presents the theoretical basis of this paper. This thesis is based on the theory of concept study proposed by B.И.KapacHK, including the definition of "concept", and the analysis method of "concept"Part IV:This part makes an analysis on the concept of "дopora" from the two perspectives of representation and expression of "concept". Concept representation means an analysis of the linguistic relations of this concept from the perspective of linguistics. While the expression of concept refers to studies on this concept from the perspectives of history and culture.Finally, the last part is the conclusion of this study. This part provides an explanation to the meaning and characteristics of this concept based on the research results of the whole thesis, and thus the concept of "дорога" is further defined from the perspective of cultural linguistics.