Research On The Low Carbon Development Of Enterprises In The Perspective Of Multi-Agent Network Evolution Of Carbon Assets

With the sharp increasing in material wealth of human society and the deteriorating environment, humans began to think over the past economic development model, as a result, the low-carbon economic concept and the low-carbon development model of enterprises appear. It requires the companies to try their best to adapt to the low-carbon economy development concept, training the competitiveness of enterprises in the context of low-carbon economy. However, the problem of companies’low-carbon development is very complex. "Low-carbon economy" is not new for most companies, but most companies do not know what to do to realize the low-carbon development effectively. This raised the need for the development of low-carbon research.This paper presents that the low-carbon development can be studied from the perspective of the enterprises’carbon assets. The companies can improve their competitiveness and achieve low-carbon development by means of identification and development of low-carbon. Corporate carbon assets are a capital set, which services for the enterprise low-carbon development and have carbon reduction value. We Study the enterprises’low carbon development by means of carbon assets, actually means that we use the low carbon emissions reflect the attribute of the carbon reduction value. Besides, we study how it functions and formed. The formation and use of carbon assets, namely to achieve a low-carbon development of the enterprise.The formation and the development of the enterprises’carbon capital is sourced from the company’s business activities. Corporate carbon assets exist, and associated with their business activities. Corporate carbon assets exist and act on their business activities, then the business can start to identify carbon assets from its business activities, which can help build its own carbon assets networks which has certain structural properties.Cultivation and use of the corporate carbon assets is a complex process influenced by many factors. In order to study the complex carbon assets’networks, the article makes use of the multi-network modeling, proposes that the carbon assets have Agent properties, the network which is composed in an interactive and continue to extend network development on the temporal and spatial scales, from more macro or micro level analyzes portray the network.The corporate carbon assets include both the corporate have produced which has a low carbon emission and non-produced but it will have a low carbon emission in the future, that is to say include these two kinds of benefit because the corporate’ low carbon emission, then the evolution of carbon asset Agent can be concisely described as a transfer process from the former to the latter. Ability to control their overall carbon emissions determines the corporate carbon assets, and the ability to make evolution of corporate non-tradable carbon assets determine the corporate tradable carbon assets.On the basis of Agent evolution mechanism of the corporate carbon assets, the article simulates the Agent evolution process by means of the Netlogo simulation software, providing a regulated tool which can simulate the development of the corporate carbon assets according to their own actual situations, which supports the reasonableness of forecasts and assessments on low-carbon development. What’s more, this also help enterprises finds a way through identifying, cultivating their own low-carbon carbon assets to increase their low carbon competitiveness, and promote their development of low-carbon.