The Environmental Value Transfer Problems In Yunnan Province West-east Power Transmission

Energy flow of resources to promote coordinated economic development of great significance. Yunnan hydropower obvious advantages, the province of insufficient power consumption; thermal power dominant in Guangdong province electric power consumption also led to a shortage in Guangdong thermal power caused by pollution. "West to east" such inter-regional energy stream flow while promoting economic development in eastern and western regions of the power output to the environment also caused damage to the region, which is not in line with our strategic approach to sustainable development. With the scale of development and expansion projects, and improve delivery of electricity, the contradiction that economic development and environmental protection is growing. In this paper, based on the amount of thermal discharge pollutants, pollution treatment cost method to use environmental cost Yunnan "west to east" project, the environmental value of Guangdong income accounting. Study found that from 2005 to 2013, Yunnan Province, "west to east" project pumping clean water and electricity to Guangdong, the Guangdong region to bring great environmental benefits. Guangdong Province in the project to reduce sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide and dust emissions increased year by year, while the process of implementing the project pollutants need to be addressed gradually reduced, due to the thermal power in Guangdong accounted for a large proportion, so the "West-East Get "project gained great environmental value of benefits:from 2005 to 2013 in Guangdong Province environmental value gains from 2.9 billion yuan to 25.6 billion yuan. The Yunnan Hydropower accounted for the vast majority of proportion, so the output power is mostly water and electricity constituted a small part of the thermal power, the pollutant emissions of less than Guangdong region so much, but also showing a rising trend, so the cost of the ecological environment in Yunnan Province as the power output of the region is also increasing paid:from 2005 to 2013 in Yunnan Province, the environmental costs of "west to east" project consumption grew from 145 million yuan to 541 million yuan. Carbon dioxide as the main factors of greenhouse gases, the maximum impact in engineering.Article based on the gap between consumption and environmental value of environmental benefits of electricity output, the input area an explanation because the two different power structure.