Analysis Of Corresponding Factors Of Allergic Rhinitis

Background:Allergic rhinitis is a common disorder that is strongly linked to asthma and allergic conjunctivitis. It is usually a longstanding condition that often goes undetected in the primary-care setting. The classic symptoms of the disorder are nasal congestion, nasal itch, rhinorrhea and sneezing. A thorough history, physical examination and allergen skin testing are necessary for establishing the diagnosis of allergic rhinitis.The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and determinants of sensitization to common aeroallergens and ingested allergens in a population of young adults.Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a global health problem and its impact on health related quality of life for patients is substantial, and the economic impact often underestimated. It can affect the physical, psychological and social aspects of the patients’life and can also impact their functions at work.Skin allergy testing in all subjects showed that in patients with AR. D. pteronyssinus was the most common aero allergen.Methods:A retrorospective, cross-sectional study of patients who presented to the outpatient otolaryngology clinic at china Japan union hospital of jilin University subjects with nasal symptoms of allergic rhinits between June 2014 and NOV 2015 was conducted.Results:Of the 133 subjects included in the study,73 (54.88%) were female and male subjects were 60 (45.11%). The mean age of participants was 34.83 years. The prevalence of sensitization to plant allergens was 67.66%. Dermatophagoides pteronyssimus (35.33%), Cockroach and animal dander (cat and dog) were 12 and 16 subjects, giving a prevalence of allergic sensitization of (9.02%) (12.03%) respectively.ConclusionAllergic rhinitis is a common disorder that can significantly impact patient quality of life. The diagnosis is made through a comprehensive history and physical examination.