The Research Of Benefit Sharing Mechanism About Naxi Dongba Paper

The minority intangible cultural heritage is an important part of the intangible cultural heritage, and it is a precious cultural memory and cultural identity different from other nationalities.Along with the increasing advance of economic globalization, the minority intangible cultural heritage is facing the huge impact of modern civilization, sharp shift, disappear. Practice development shows that the minority industry development is a kind of effective form to protect and inherit the intangible cultural heritage, it can not only drive regional economy growth, but also make excellent national culture replaying the brilliance in the modernity. There are many stakeholders in the process of industry development, such as enterprises, inheritance people, government, experts and scholars, tourists, etc. The lack of a scientific and reasonable benefit share mechanism, inheritance people are often in a weak position between enterprise and government, both economic and spiritual interests are difficult to meet, it is bad for the development of cultural industry and protection of cultural heritage.Therefore,the discussion of benefit distribution in the process of industry development is of great significance.This article focus on Naxi Dongba paper in Lijiang, Yunnan Province as the research object, tries to put forward the construction of minority nationality intangible cultural heritage benefit sharing mechanism. The full text has carried on the elaboration from four aspects.First of all, article details concerning the Naxi Dongba paper from the historical evolution, production process and important value; Secondly, through on-the-spot investigation, article clarifies the present situation of the heritage protection and industrial development, and puts forward the identified problems, intellectual property rights and interests; Thirdly, article analyzes the stakeholders of the Naxi Dongba paper, profit distribution problems, three reasons of the unbalanced interest; Finally, according to the analysis and thinking, article puts forward the opinions and suggestions to solve the problems, there are benefit expression mechanism, benefit distribution mechanism, benefit compensation mechanism and benefit guarantee mechanism four aspects to build the benefit sharing mechanism of the industry development of the Naxi Dongba paper, each mechanism has detailed countermeasure to guarantee the pertinence, concreteness and effectiveness of mechanism.