The Research On Sifa Canjun System In The Sung Dyansty

As one level judicial case of an army of full-time judges in the Sung Dynasty states, primarilyresponsible for the state’s criminal and civil cases seized part of the criminal law breaking work. The officeoriginated in the Western Han Dynasty, Cao puisne when decisions thief Cao puisne etc., the maincriminal law. Sui and Tang dynasties law Cao Jie army, Song along home, it is a place subordinate officersSung Dynasty have been set up. Basically, each state set a, one of six Cao army. Sung Dynasty rulersthrough continuous reform, and gradually established a relatively complete legal system and assessmentelected to join the army. Sung Dynasty army elective judicial conditions: proficient precepts, Ming lawbackground, skill books contracting, through Dag law. Their qualification requirements are: those who hadexperienced officialdom, who tried in criminal law, no person of the offender knows the law. Millet intothe officer, ex-lined into the government, especially playing into the official name, no actual workexperience has been guilty of the crime of handling stolen goods and private persons can not note the ageold to join the army of justice. Sung government assessment criteria for judicial army is whether versed inthe law of the country during his tenure, check off whether the law cautious, fair, making the area bybreaking the prison proposal is reasonable and no miscarriage of justice and injustice persons. Afterretiring the Sung army justice can be transferred to any matter supreme court review, supreme courtmagistrate or magistrate direct method. The functioning of the army to follow the principles of the Song ofJustice has the legal aid principles sins Cautious Punishment principles and the principles of both of reasonand law. Judicial functions of the army’s operational procedures are asked by the Chaiguan record, LawDepartment seized off, Ju judicially-Secretary, Executive fixed sentence, sentencing several aspects must constitute the knot. The judicial system and the army gradually complete the relevant state-level judicialsystem is an important change in the local judicial system in ancient China, is a relatively mature oneimportant manifestation of the Sung judicial system, but also tend to be specialized judicial activitiesimportant step. Judicial army plays an important role in the local judicial activities in the Song of theprevailing social, toward the bureau also had some impact.