| Du Fu, as a greatest writer of Chinese traditional culture, represents the peak of Tang poetry and even the whole history of Chinese poetry. Du Fu’s poetry attracts attention at middle of Tang Dynasty. Moving to Song Dynasty, the study and imitation Du Fu’s poetry becomes very popular in china. Thus, in the period of Song Dynasty, it is the first climax for studying Du Fu’s poetry. In Qing dynasty, because of the minority’s domination and the accumulation of studies of Du Fu in Song and Yuan Dynasty, the second climax for studying Du Fu’s poetry comes. During these two climax is Yuan and Ming dynasties. In these two dynasty, scholars also regards Du Fu’s Poetry as the example to create their poetry.also; they highlight the study for the achievement of Du Fu’s poetry. Wang Yuan writes notes for Du Fu’s five-aracter as the first book noting Du Fu’s five-character. However, it wins little academic attention. This article is to make Wang Yuan’s notes for Du Fu’s five-character as the main clause, clarifying its distinguishing feature to highlight its value in the study of Du Fu’s poetry.The historical background and the academic atmosphere are due to have profound affects to Wang Yuan when he makes comments to Du Fu’s poetry. To understand the reason why there have notes for Du Fu’s five-character, this article will give a introduction of Eight-part Essay and nostalgic trend in his time, also brief induction of Huizhou. Also, the feature and content to make comment of Du Fu’s poetry in notes for Du Fu’s five-character are unfold clearly and lightly. Wang Yuan makes the comment of Du Fu’s poetry based on explanation the background of poetry, conclusion the subject,clarification of misunderstanding and distinguishing of poetry. The reputation of Du Fu’s poetry is obtained by his vividly description of people and scenery. Therefore, Wang Yuan focus on the explanation the style of word, sentence, and article. It is very constructive and significant when Wang Yuan makes notes for its whole picture analysis and its clear clauses. To make his notes more arguable and credible, Generally speaking, Wang Yuan takes reflection of life and meaning against the combination, combination of history and poets, combination of endowment and poetry, combination of Du Fu’s personal character and poetry approaching to Du Fu’s poetry. post notes for Du Fu’s five-character, as extension and enrichment of notes for Du Fu’s five-character, are profoundly affected by notes for Du Fu’s five-character. This book inherits some method to study Du Fu’s poetry, but extension included as well. Taking the method-combination of history and poets-as example, Wang Yuan always summarize various historical materials to make notes, thus, it clearly and simply, post notes for Du Fu’s five-character also will pick up various historical materials to make notes. However, it will make notes as simple as possible and provide its writer’s own unique understanding.post notes for Du Fu’s five-character is the first complete book to make notes for Du Fu’s five-character. Its appearance also makes Du Fu’s five-character more famous. Wang Yuan studies Du Fu’s history not only at aspect of history and quotation, but also his own blatant understanding. Its value in the study of Du Fu’s history is not negligible. In post notes for Du Fu’s five-character, he insists on realistic to explain Du Fu’s poetry. It demonstrates a real and credible Du Fu’s five-character. Especially, in the discussion the poetry of Li Bai and Du Fu, Wang Yuan comes up the realistic comments to Li Bai and Du Fu at his own unique standpoint. He has certain influence among the scholars who dedicate in the study of Du Fu’s poetry. Although, for the background, academic atmosphere, and his extension of knowledge, post notes for Du Fu’s five-character still exists some deficits. However, it cannot shadow down its value, since this book provides magnificent materials to study of Du Fu’s poetry and extend the study of Du Fu’s poetry. |
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