| In the history of Cathay, capital is a symbol of civilization. We could see the rise and decline of the dynasty and the change of politics and economy from its capital change. The reasons for capital change are various. Both abolition and boom of capital was the greatest symbol of ancient Chinese civilization.The capital change of ancient china was a huge process of space and time conversion. The ancient people have summarized and discussed that the rule of capital change was from horizontal Yellow river to vertical Jinghang canal, which was a cross. But what we should pay attention to are the different characteristics of each historical stage in the process of space and time conversion. From Han to Sui and Tang Dynasties, the rule of Chinese politics pattern is from unity to split, but unity again. The number of capital is from monism to pluralism, but monism again. The change process is from centralized to decentralized, but centralized again. Because of the rule and characteristics, the reason of capital change is not only various and complicated, but also common, which affected the politics, economy, military and culture at that time.The whole text into 5 chapters, the first part is the introduction of the significance, methods and present situation of the thesis topic.The second part gives us the capital change and existence of regimes from Han to Tang Dynasty, which is based on the official history.The third chooses some examples of the capitals and analysis the reason of the site for capital and the character of the centralized-decentralized-centralized.The fourth investigates the spatio-temporal trajectory, regulation and textures of capital change from Han to Tang Dynasty.The last was the end that gives us some effects to the regimes of capital change at that period of time. |